What Does Engine Seizure Mean in Cars?
2 Answers
Engine seizure refers to a situation where the engine temperature becomes excessively high, causing the piston to expand due to insufficient cooling from engine oil and become stuck in the cylinder, resulting in engine failure. In severe cases of engine seizure, when the cylinder pressure is too high and the piston cannot move, thick flames may be ejected. The following are the causes of engine seizure in cars: 1. Poor engine cooling efficiency: This is mainly due to the use of materials with inadequate heat dissipation properties during the manufacturing process, causing the engine's operating temperature to exceed the designed tolerance. 2. Inaccurate engine ignition timing: This occurs when the air-fuel mixture entering the engine is too rich or when ignition occurs too early.
I've been driving for decades and have seen quite a few cases of engine seizure. It's essentially when the cylinder or piston inside the engine gets severely damaged and literally blows up. This usually happens due to excessively high engine temperatures, like when you're driving at high speeds for extended periods, there's a coolant leak, or the fan malfunctions—causing the engine to overheat. The piston can melt and get stuck in the cylinder, leading to catastrophic damage. I remember when I was younger, I took an old car on a road trip, and halfway through, the temperature gauge suddenly shot up to the red line. The engine made strange noises and then stalled. The mechanic later told me the piston had melted, and the repair cost me several thousand dollars. This issue isn't just dangerous, leaving you stranded on the roadside, but it can also trigger even more severe mechanical failures. Nowadays, I always remind myself to regularly check the oil level and cooling system, especially before long summer drives, to ensure the car is in good condition and prevent engine overheating. Engine seizure repairs are expensive, and dealing with a tow truck is a hassle—learning proper maintenance can save you a lot of trouble.