What Does a Volkswagen Three-Way Catalytic Converter Look Like?
1 Answers
The outer shell is made of double-layer stainless steel plates, with thermal insulation material filled in the interlayer. Its surface is coated with a very thin layer of platinum, rhodium, and palladium active catalytic layer as a purifying agent. Working Principle: When engine exhaust gases are discharged through the exhaust pipe, due to the catalytic action of the purifying agent in the three-way catalytic converter, the activity of CO, HC, and NOx is enhanced, thereby facilitating oxidation-reduction reactions. Among these, CO is oxidized into colorless, non-toxic CO2 at high temperatures, HC compounds are oxidized into H2O and CO2 at high temperatures, and NOx is reduced into N2 (nitrogen) and O2 (oxygen). This process purifies the engine's exhaust emissions.