What does a high compression ratio in a car mean?
2 Answers
Car compression ratio refers to the vehicle having greater power, less emissions, and requiring higher octane gasoline. The compression ratio is the ratio of the maximum volume of the cylinder at bottom dead center to the minimum volume at top dead center during the compression stroke of the car. The function of the engine is to convert the thermal energy of gasoline or diesel into mechanical energy by expanding the gas after combustion in a sealed cylinder, thereby pushing the piston to perform work. The maintenance methods for the engine include: 1. Regularly changing the oil and oil filter; 2. Using lubricating oil of appropriate quality grade; 3. Regularly cleaning the radiator; 4. Regularly servicing the air filter, oil filter, and fuel filter; 5. Maintaining good ventilation in the crankcase and cleaning it regularly; 6. Regularly cleaning the fuel system.
I've driven quite a few cars, and a higher compression ratio means the air and fuel in the engine cylinders are compressed more tightly, releasing greater force during ignition, which results in faster speed and better fuel efficiency. My old car had a low compression ratio—it guzzled gas on the highway and lacked power. Now, my new car has a high compression ratio, delivering strong acceleration and slower fuel consumption, saving me hundreds of dollars a month on gas. However, there’s a real downside: it’s like a picky eater, only accepting high-octane fuel, like 95 or above. If I use regular 92-octane gas, the engine knocks and runs rough, making the drive nerve-wracking and potentially damaging the engine. I once tried using lower-grade fuel and ended up stranded on the road, costing me extra money for towing and repairs. According to the mechanic, high compression ratios are standard in modern, efficient engines, reducing carbon emissions and being more environmentally friendly. If you value power and fuel economy, I’d recommend a car with a high compression ratio—but don’t skimp on fuel costs. Use premium gasoline to keep it running smoothly.
