
The L and R buttons in a car control the left and right side mirrors, respectively. L stands for 'left,' representing the left side mirror, and R stands for 'right,' representing the right side mirror. The side mirror buttons are usually integrated on the left side of the driver's seat or near the window control and door lock buttons in some car models, with essentially the same functionality. Functions of the left and right side mirrors: The right side mirror helps observe the surrounding traffic and road conditions, as well as monitor the vehicle's own movement. When changing lanes to the left, check the left side mirror. Before overtaking a vehicle on the left, first look through the side window to confirm you have passed it, then check the mirror to ensure the vehicle appears in the reflection before changing lanes. Similarly, when changing lanes to the right, use the right side mirror to confirm the position of the vehicle behind. The design of side mirrors may vary slightly between car models. Check both side mirrors during emergency braking. If you need to brake suddenly due to an obstacle ahead, observe the mirrors for any vehicles following too closely. Depending on the distance ahead, you may ease off the brakes slightly or consider changing lanes to leave enough space for the vehicle behind, preventing a chain-reaction collision. Tips for adjusting the left and right side mirrors: Left side mirror: The driver should use the horizon as a reference, adjusting the vertical angle so that the sky and ground each occupy half of the mirror. Then adjust the horizontal angle so that the car body occupies about 1/4 of the mirror. Note that adjustments should be made based on the driver's seating position, not by leaning closer to the mirror. Right side mirror: Since the right side mirror is farthest from the driver, minimize the space occupied by the sky to maximize the view of the side of the car. Thus, the sky should occupy only 1/4 of the mirror, and the car body should also occupy about 1/4.

I've been driving for over a decade and often encounter beginners asking about the L and R on the steering wheel. They're actually the turn signal switches—L stands for Left, meaning a left turn, and R stands for Right, meaning a right turn. When you toggle to L, the left-side flashing lights activate, signaling your intention to turn left or change lanes; toggle to R, and the right-side lights flash. This design is crucial, especially in urban traffic, as failing to signal promptly can lead to accidents. I've seen too many drivers forget to signal or mix up the directions, nearly causing collisions. It's important to develop the habit of setting the switch before turning, not at the last moment. Additionally, some cars feature an auto-return function that resets the switch after a turn, but older models require manual adjustment—otherwise, the lights keep flashing, which is annoying. During routine maintenance, also check if the switch is sticky to avoid malfunctions when you need it most. In short, these small details impact safety, so always stay attentive while driving.

I still remember when I was first learning to drive, the instructor kept emphasizing the L and R switches on the steering wheel. Those control the turn signals—L is for left turn, and when you flick it, the red light on the left rear of the car flashes; R is for right turn, flicking it makes the right-side light blink. I think this design is simple yet crucial. For example, signaling before changing lanes lets the car behind know your intention. I used to get nervous and hit the wrong one, causing the car behind to honk in protest, but now with more practice, I instinctively do it in advance. The switches are usually on the steering column, easy to find, and produce a crisp, distinct sound when flicked. If the light doesn't work, it might be a blown fuse or loose contact—regular maintenance can prevent this. Safety first—always check these basic switches before driving, making it a habit to reduce the risk of accidents. Not using turn signals on the highway is especially dangerous and can easily lead to rear-end collisions, so understanding the role of L and R is particularly important. Don’t underestimate these little things.

The L and R switches on the car are the turn signal controllers. L stands for left turn. When you toggle this switch, the left indicator light at the front of the car and the left red light at the rear start flashing. R stands for right turn, toggling it makes the right lights flash. These switches are commonly located on the control lever beside the steering wheel, and you can gently push it up or down to operate. Their main function is to alert other vehicles of your turning direction to prevent collisions. Some cars also integrate a hazard light button for emergency situations. Always ensure the lights are functioning properly when in use to avoid accidents.


