What do R and N gears mean?

[OscarLee]

R gear stands for Reverse gear. Typically, you need to press the safety button on the shift lever to move it to the R position. It's important to note that you should never force the shift into R gear when the vehicle hasn't completely stopped, as this can cause severe damage to the transmission. N gear stands for Neutral gear. For brief stops, you can place the shift lever in this position and pull out the handbrake lever. More related information is as follows: Gears: Generally, an automatic transmission car has six gear positions, from top to bottom: P (Park), R (Reverse), N (Neutral), D (Drive), S (Sport), and L (Low). D is the forward drive gear, L is the low-speed gear, and S is used in sport mode.

[SpencerFitz]

On automatic transmissions in cars, R and N are very common gear symbols. Let me share some experience. The R stands for Reverse gear, which you select when you need to back up; N is Neutral, used when parking without locking the car, such as at traffic lights or during brief stops to let the car roll freely. I remember being quite confused when I first started learning. Once, I accidentally shifted into R gear, and the engine roared loudly, startling me. The instructor quickly reminded me that you can only shift into reverse after coming to a complete stop. Now when driving, I always press the brake to stop completely before shifting into R to reverse, avoiding damage to the transmission. I often use N gear when washing the car or towing. Never touch the R gear while driving, as an accidental rear surge is very dangerous. Developing good habits makes driving safer.

[DelJocelyn]

Explaining the meanings of R and N gears is actually quite straightforward. The R gear stands for Reverse, and its function is to make the vehicle move backward by engaging the reverse gear in the transmission. The N gear stands for Neutral, which disconnects the power transmission, allowing the wheels to roll freely and the engine to idle. I've seen many cases in repair shops where misuse of the R gear while driving can severely damage internal gears, leading to expensive repairs. The N gear is suitable for towing or warming up the engine. The transmission is ingeniously designed, and proper operation can extend its lifespan. Beginners should practice more and gently push the gear lever when shifting, avoiding forceful pulling. Understanding these principles ensures calm and composed daily driving.

[DelilahLynn]

When I first got my driver's license, I had to look up the gear symbols online. Simply put, the R gear is for reversing, making the car move backward with the front facing the rear; the N gear is neutral, allowing the car to coast without being locked, which is convenient for parking. My instructor told me that a common mistake beginners make is using the N gear as a parking gear, when in fact, the P gear should be used to lock the car safely. While learning to drive, I often practiced by pressing the clutch or automatic gear lever without engaging, and I only shifted to R gear after clearly seeing in the rearview mirror to avoid bumps and collisions. These small details helped me a lot in reducing mistakes.