What do P, R, and N gears mean?
2 Answers
P, R, and N gears mean: 1. P gear is the parking gear: used when parking and turning off the engine; 2. R gear is the reverse gear: usually, you need to press the safety button on the shift lever to move it to the R gear. It is important to note that when the vehicle has not completely stopped, you must not forcibly shift to R gear, otherwise the transmission will be severely damaged; 3. N gear is the neutral gear: for short stops, you can place the shift lever in this gear and pull out the handbrake lever. Generally, an automatic transmission car has six gears, from top to bottom: P, R, N, D, S, and L. D is the drive gear, L is the low gear, and S gear is used in sport mode.
P, R, and N are common gears in a car's automatic transmission, each with specific purposes. P stands for Park, used when you come to a complete stop and are ready to turn off the engine—it locks the transmission to prevent the car from rolling. Once, during a long drive, I forgot to use P and nearly rolled downhill, which taught me its importance—especially when parking on slopes, as it prevents unintended movement and ensures safety. R is Reverse, used for backing up, such as in parking spaces or tight spaces, but you must proceed slowly and check the rearview mirror to avoid collisions. N is Neutral, where the transmission doesn't transfer power, suitable for brief stops like waiting at a red light or during towing—I've used it during highway towing rescues. These gears are intelligently designed to protect the transmission and ensure driving safety, making it essential to develop good habits in daily driving.