What Causes White Smoke from Parking Diesel Heaters?
2 Answers
White smoke from parking diesel heaters is caused by poor internal ventilation. The following actions should be taken: After the heater has been running for a period (depending on user conditions), the spark plug should be unscrewed to remove carbon deposits. If the spark plug is burnt out, it should be pulled out and replaced with a new one. If excessive carbon buildup reduces thermal efficiency, clean the cooling fins on the inner wall of the water jacket and the carbon deposits in the combustion chamber. If the heater's intake pipe, exhaust pipe, or drip pipe is found to be clogged with mud, clean and unclog them promptly. Keep the heater box clean and strictly avoid placing flammable debris around it. Ensure the fuel tank, fuel pipe, and fuel filter solenoid valve are clean to prevent dust from blocking the fuel circuit. In the heater circulation system, use antifreeze compatible with the external ambient temperature as the circulating heating medium. The water pump should be regularly inspected based on user conditions. If the water seal component, which serves as a seal, is found to be leaking, or if the water pump is difficult to start and operate, a major overhaul should be performed promptly.
My own vehicle's parking heater once emitted white smoke, which was extremely annoying. This thing is quite useful in winter, but when it malfunctions, it can produce thick white smoke. The most common cause is water in the fuel, especially when filling up with contaminated diesel in cold weather. It could also be due to incomplete combustion, such as clogged injectors from carbon buildup or a dirty air filter not providing enough air for combustion. Another possibility is poor fuel quality, using diesel with impurities. Additionally, if the exhaust pipe is blocked, the smoke can also turn white. White smoke is no minor issue—at best, it wastes fuel, and at worst, it can damage the heater or even cause a fire. I later went to a professional shop to clean the fuel lines and filters, which solved the problem. I recommend using high-quality fuel from reputable gas stations and regularly inspecting and maintaining the heater—don’t wait until something goes wrong to act.
