What Causes the Engine Self-Check Yellow Light to Illuminate?
2 Answers
The reasons for the engine yellow light on the dashboard are as follows: 1. Sensor issues: Sensors include those for coolant temperature, crankshaft position, air flow, intake air temperature, oxygen, etc. When these sensors are damaged, have poor contact, or experience signal interruption, the vehicle's ECU cannot accurately obtain engine data, which will trigger the engine fault light. 2. Maintenance problems: Poor engine maintenance is the most common cause of the engine fault light illuminating. Vehicles have specific maintenance cycles. If the owner does not perform maintenance on schedule and has poor driving habits, it will increase the burden on the engine's operation. 3. Fuel quality issues: Fuel quality includes both fuel and engine oil. The fuel added to a car usually has a specific grade, and engine oil can be semi-synthetic or fully synthetic. 4. Poor combustion of the air-fuel mixture: Faults in the engine's spark plugs, ignition coils, fuel pump, or clogged fuel lines can all cause poor combustion of the air-fuel mixture. Poor combustion leads to engine carbon buildup or knocking, which will eventually be detected by the engine's oxygen sensor and reported to the ECU, naturally causing the fault light to illuminate as a warning. 5. Intake problems: The engine requires air intake during combustion, and the air filter plays a crucial role in this process. If the car's air filter is not clean and not regularly cleaned, it can affect the engine's air intake, potentially leading to clogging over time.
Last time when the car was being repaired, this happened to the customer's vehicle. I think the most common reason for the engine yellow light is an oxygen sensor fault or an issue with the emission system, such as a clogged catalytic converter. There are also cases where aging ignition coils or failed spark plugs cause incomplete combustion. Don't panic, first check if the fuel tank cap is tightened properly—sometimes a small oversight can trigger the yellow light. If it stays on, it's best to use an OBD scanner to read the codes and check the fault codes.