What Causes the Brake Pedal to Be Hard to Press and the Car Unable to Start?
4 Answers
Here are the reasons why the brake pedal is hard to press and the car cannot start: 1. Vacuum booster pump leakage: If the car's vacuum booster pump leaks or malfunctions, the force required to press the brake pedal increases because the brake booster is not functioning properly. If it fails, the brake loses its power assistance, making it difficult to press. 2. Normal phenomenon: The inability to press the brake pedal after the engine is turned off is related to the brake booster pump. The brake booster pump only continuously generates vacuum when the engine is running. When the engine is off, it relies on the remaining vacuum assistance, but this will restore once the engine starts, and it is not a malfunction. Additional info: In driving, to prevent unexpected situations like sudden movement or rolling when starting the car, automatic transmission models are designed to require pressing the brake pedal to start. If the brake pedal is not pressed, the car will not start successfully. Moreover, the gear must be in P (Park) or N (Neutral) when starting an automatic transmission car. If started in N without the handbrake engaged, the car may roll. Therefore, the "press brake to start" design is entirely for safety considerations.
Last time I was driving, I also encountered the brake pedal being hard to press and the car wouldn't start, which made me really nervous. Experience tells me this might be an issue with the vacuum booster pump. After the car is turned off, the vacuum provided by the engine disappears, causing the booster system to fail and the brake to become hard. Alternatively, it could be due to air leakage in the pipes leading to insufficient vacuum. Failure to start is often related to the battery—if the battery is old and the voltage is low, it can't power the starter. Also, check the brake light switch—many newer car models require pressing the brake to start, and if the switch is damaged, no signal is transmitted. I suggest first trying to turn on the headlights to see if they work, and after turning off the engine, press the brake pedal a few times to listen for any air leakage sounds. For safety, avoid forcing any operations and promptly contact a repair shop to check the vacuum pump and electrical connections to prevent delays or accidents during your trip.
As an experienced driver, I've dealt with similar situations multiple times: hard-to-press brakes and starting difficulties, which mainly stem from vacuum booster system failures or electrical issues. A non-functioning vacuum pump can cause loss of brake assistance, and while the engine stopping should normally result in this, failure to start indicates deeper problems—such as a weak battery unable to power the starter or a failed brake sensor interrupting the ignition signal. Inspection methods include checking dashboard light brightness and testing vacuum hose sealing by disconnecting it; common culprits also include corroded battery terminals or burnt-out relays. For prevention, I regularly clean battery terminals and test brake switch sensitivity. If encountering this issue, stay calm and seek a professional mechanic to scan for error codes with a diagnostic tool, addressing it early to prevent hazards during high-speed driving.
I recently picked up a new car, and suddenly the brakes couldn't be pressed, and the car wouldn't start. Consulting an expert, they said the vacuum booster might be leaking—the assist gradually disappears after the engine shuts down. Starting issues often stem from a dead battery or a faulty brake switch. Modern car designs require sensing the brake to ignite; if the switch fails, it gets stuck. Checking is simple: first, confirm if the car lights are on (if not, it's a battery issue), then try pressing the brake to see if the hardness changes (if it's too hard, it's a booster pump problem). Safety handling advice: Do not force-start to avoid damaging parts, pull over immediately and seek professional help. For daily maintenance, pay more attention to the vacuum pipeline and battery status to prevent issues.