What Causes the BMW 525 Passenger Side Air Conditioning to Not Cool?
2 Answers
BMW 525 air conditioning not cooling may be due to too much or too little refrigerant, excessive impurities in the system, or air in the air conditioning refrigeration system. Too much or too little refrigerant: Both excessive or insufficient refrigerant can cause the car air conditioning to not cool properly. Excessive refrigerant usually occurs due to overfilling during maintenance, as the proportion of refrigerant in the air conditioning system must meet specific requirements. If the proportion is too high, it can affect heat dissipation—more heat dissipation means greater cooling capacity, while less heat dissipation results in reduced cooling capacity. Conversely, if the air conditioning system lacks sufficient refrigerant, the amount of refrigerant sprayed into the evaporator from the expansion valve will decrease, leading to less heat absorption during evaporation and consequently reduced cooling capacity. Excessive impurities in the system: If the refrigerant or refrigeration oil contains too many impurities, the filter screen in the system may become clogged, reducing the flow of refrigerant and increasing resistance. This results in less refrigerant reaching the expansion valve, leading to insufficient cooling capacity. Air in the air conditioning refrigeration system: If air enters the air conditioning system, it can cause excessive pressure in the refrigeration pipes and poor refrigerant circulation, also leading to insufficient cooling. This issue typically arises due to degraded sealing of the refrigeration system or incomplete vacuuming during maintenance.
When driving my BMW 525, the passenger side air conditioning not cooling is quite annoying. There are several possible reasons to consider: the dual-zone climate control system might have an issue, such as a faulty temperature sensor or control unit malfunction, preventing the system from detecting temperature changes on the passenger side; the passenger side air ducts could be blocked, perhaps due to dust buildup or obstruction, preventing cold air from flowing out; insufficient refrigerant can also cause localized cooling issues, though this usually affects the entire system; another possibility is a malfunctioning blower motor or actuator, where air blows out but isn’t cold. Once, I found that the cabin air filter was completely clogged from not being changed for too long, blocking airflow, so I replaced it with a new one. It’s advisable to regularly clean the interior to prevent dust accumulation from affecting cooling performance. If you encounter such issues, don’t tinker blindly—visit a professional repair shop to diagnose wiring or electronic control components with proper tools. BMW models are complex, and DIY repairs can easily cause further damage. Safety first, and driving comfort is what matters most.