What Causes the Abnormal Noise When Turning the Steering Wheel While Reversing?
4 Answers
The causes of abnormal noise when turning the steering wheel while reversing include friction between plastic components, friction between the steering column and the floor mat, failure of the clock spring inside the steering wheel, and aging of the steering tie rod ball joint. Friction between plastic components: The steering wheel is composed of various plastic parts. If the gaps between these parts are too small, friction will occur when the steering wheel is turned. For a new car, the steering wheel will adapt after some time of use. If the noise persists after this period, try reassembling the steering wheel. Friction between the steering column and the floor mat: If the aftermarket floor mat is too large and directly contacts the steering column, friction will occur as the steering column turns. Adjusting the position of the floor mat or replacing it can resolve the issue. Failure of the clock spring inside the steering wheel: If the clock spring is broken or its connector is not properly plugged in, replacing or securing it will fix the problem. Aging of the steering tie rod ball joint: Replacing the steering tie rod ball joint will solve the issue, but a four-wheel alignment is required after replacement.
I often hear people complain about this kind of steering wheel noise when reversing. There are several possible causes: aging of the power steering pump is the most common, insufficient fluid or excessive friction during pump operation can cause a humming sound; wear and tear on the ball joints or bushings in the suspension system, which experience more force changes when reversing, can lead to squeaking; loose chassis tie rods or stabilizer bars can cause a clunking sound when turning; even brake pads sticking and releasing suddenly can produce a clicking noise. For a simple self-check, you can turn the steering wheel while stationary to locate the source of the noise and check for any leaks or rust. For prevention, regular chassis lubrication and power steering fluid replacement can effectively avoid such noises. Safety is paramount—don’t ignore these small sounds. Get them fixed when needed, as steering system issues are no joke.
I had the same issue when I first bought my car - it made clicking noises every time I reversed, which really stressed me out. The mechanic later diagnosed it as wear on the ball joint of the front suspension control arm, and the noise disappeared after replacement. This problem is particularly noticeable during reversing or low-speed turns because the vehicle's weight shifts rearward, putting more pressure on components. I suggest you try repeatedly turning the steering wheel while stationary to listen: dull sounds may indicate ball joint issues, while sharp noises could point to power steering pump problems. Don't delay getting it checked, as this could lead to heavier steering and increased risk. To reduce mechanical stress, avoid overloading and sudden turns in daily use. Having your suspension lubricated checked every six months can extend its lifespan and prevent such troubles.
Abnormal noise when reversing and steering is mostly caused by mechanical failures. For example, corrosion at the friction point of the steering column can produce a screeching sound; lack of lubrication or wear in the suspension ball joints can create noise; or uneven brake discs may cause noise when engaging at low speeds. Inspection methods: Shift to neutral and turn the steering wheel while stationary to locate the sound source; check the chassis for any loose components; replace the power steering fluid if it appears black. Preventive measures include regular maintenance and lubrication of key joints to effectively reduce risks. Any abnormal noise should be inspected and repaired as soon as possible to avoid steering failure accidents.