The causes of abnormal noise may include engine malfunction, transmission failure, and severe vehicle wear. Engine Malfunction: Engine noise indicates a change in the technical state of a certain engine mechanism. It is mainly caused by excessive wear of some parts or improper assembly and adjustment. Some noises can even forewarn of potential catastrophic engine damage. Therefore, when engine noise occurs, it should be repaired promptly to prevent further damage. Transmission Failure: Since the transmission has many components, the causes of noise are relatively complex. When analyzing and diagnosing, pay attention to whether the noise is related to specific speeds—for example, some planetary gear noises are more noticeable around 50 km/h. Also, check if it is related to certain gears. This is crucial for diagnosing transmission issues. If noise occurs in a specific gear, it is certainly related to the components affecting that gear's transmission. If noise occurs in all gears, it is often due to a failure in the constant-mesh gear shaft or insufficient transmission oil. Additionally, observe if the noise is related to specific actions, such as shifting gears, starting, rapid acceleration, sudden deceleration, or turning—these are effective indicators for diagnosing abnormal noises. Changes in speed and direction are particularly important for identifying rear axle issues. If the transmission noise is significant, it is recommended to have it inspected by a professional repair shop to identify and replace the faulty components. Vehicle Wear: When pressing the accelerator or brake, there may be minor noises from certain parts of the vehicle. While these sounds are not loud and do not affect normal driving, they can still cause concern about potential faults. Vehicle noises are often due to insufficient lubrication. However, it is important to determine whether the noise comes from the door hinges or internal components like the window regulator, door lock mechanism, or handle mechanism. For door hinges or limiters, use specialized door hinge and track grease. For internal components like the window regulator, door lock mechanism, or handle mechanism, use specialized door accessory grease. When selecting brands, opt for those commonly used by 4S shops.
