What Causes Odors Inside a Car?
2 Answers
Reasons for odors inside a car: 1. The extensive use of plastic, rubber, and other materials in car interiors. Organic solvents and additives in these materials gradually release into the cabin environment during vehicle use. This is one of the main causes of odors inside the car, especially in new cars. 2. Odors caused by the cabin air filter. When the air conditioning is turned on, a sour and musty smell can be unpleasant, but it usually subsides after a while. This odor is actually a sign that the cabin air filter needs replacement, as it has become moldy due to bacterial decomposition. Replacing the filter will alleviate the odor. 3. Odors caused by the evaporator core. If the odor persists after replacing the cabin air filter, the issue likely lies with the evaporator core, which has become moldy. In this case, replacing the filter won't solve the problem, and cleaning the evaporator core and air conditioning ducts is necessary. 4. Additionally, individual habits vary, not only in driving but also in car usage. Differences in car usage can also lead to odors inside the car, such as eating or smoking in the car, which over time naturally result in unpleasant smells.
The most common cause of unpleasant odors in my car is issues with the air conditioning system. The evaporator in the AC accumulates water after parking, leading to mold growth, which results in a musty smell when starting the car—it's particularly disgusting. Another culprit is the interior components like carpets or seats, which can develop mold if they don't dry properly after rain or car washes. It gets even worse when food crumbs dropped by kids get stuck in crevices and rot. Pet hair or lingering urine stains are also hard to remove, and cigarette smoke absorbed into seat fabrics can persist for a long time. Sometimes, fluid leaks in the engine bay, such as engine oil or coolant, produce a pungent odor when heated, and in severe cases, exhaust fumes can enter the cabin through a leaky exhaust pipe, posing a life-threatening risk. My own solution is simple: replace the cabin air filter, run the heater on high for 30 minutes to dehumidify and disinfect; regularly vacuum and use antibacterial spray on the interior; park with windows open for ventilation; and avoid leaving clutter. Developing these habits can prevent small issues from escalating, as prolonged exposure to bad smells is harmful to health.
