What Causes High Temperature in Motorcycle Engines?
2 Answers
Here are the reasons for motorcycle engine overheating: Neglecting the break-in period: For newly purchased motorcycles, due to rough surfaces of components, certain deviations in geometric shapes and assembly positions, smaller contact areas between friction pair components, higher pressure per unit contact area, rapid increase in wear, and significant heat generation from friction. During the break-in period, it is essential to limit speed and load, perform timely maintenance, and replace lubricating oil. Poor lubrication: When the oil pump is damaged, oil supply is insufficient, lubricating oil quality is poor, or the lubricating oil deteriorates or is lacking, the heat transfer and dissipation functions weaken, leading to worsened lubrication conditions, rupture of the oil film between friction pairs, accelerated wear, and resulting in engine overheating. Poor cooling conditions: For air-cooled two-wheel motorcycles, improper installation can obstruct the cooling airflow to the front of the engine, severely reducing cooling air volume and causing engine overheating.
From my over 20 years of motorcycle riding experience, engine overheating is mostly caused by inadequate daily maintenance. Common issues include insufficient coolant leading to poor heat dissipation, which could be due to evaporation or leaks; radiator clogged with mud, leaves, or insects, obstructing airflow and trapping heat inside the engine; a broken fan failing to cool the engine when idling, especially noticeable during traffic jams. Additionally, aged or insufficient engine oil can cause friction-induced temperature rise—I once experienced overheating due to using cheap, low-quality oil. Overloading the engine is also risky, as continuous uphill climbing or overloaded riding strains the system. I’ve found that checking coolant and oil levels monthly, along with cleaning the radiator, can prevent 80% of problems. A professional inspection before seasonal changes provides extra peace of mind, as untreated overheating can damage the engine.
