What Causes Heavy Steering Wheel in Santana?
2 Answers
Santana heavy steering wheel causes: 1. Problems with the power steering system and its lubricating oil; 2. Loose power steering pump belt; 3. Low tire pressure. The steering wheel is the wheel-shaped device that controls the driving direction of a car, and its function is to convert the force applied by the driver to the edge of the steering wheel into torque and transmit it to the steering shaft. The Santana is a compact car under SAIC Volkswagen. Taking the 2016 Santana 1.4L Manual Fashion Edition as an example, its body dimensions are 4475mm in length, 1706mm in width, and 1469mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2603mm. The body adopts a 4-door, 5-seater sedan structure, with a fuel tank capacity of 55 liters, a curb weight of 1115kg, and a trunk capacity of 466 liters.
I've driven a Santana for 20 years, and the most common reason for a heavier steering wheel is an issue with the power steering system. The hydraulic power steering pump in older Volkswagen models is prone to aging or oil leaks, and insufficient fluid can cause the power assist to fail. Poor-quality power steering fluid, water contamination, or a loose pump belt can also affect performance. Low tire pressure or incorrect front wheel alignment can additionally increase steering effort. When I helped a friend repair his Santana, we found worn steering linkage—replacing it made steering much easier. I recommend visiting a repair shop to check the fluid condition first; don’t delay too long to avoid complete steering failure and potential danger. Regular maintenance, including fluid changes and tire inspections, is crucial for older cars—pay extra attention to these details.