What Causes Excessive Fuel Rail System Pressure?
1 Answers
Excessive fuel rail system pressure indicates that the electronic control unit (ECU) has detected fuel rail pressure exceeding the calibrated maximum value for a set period. The high pressure may be caused by issues with the fuel pressure regulator, clogged fuel lines, fuel pressure sensor, or fuel pump control module. Below is additional information: Fuel Pressure Regulator: A common component in fuel injection systems of electronically controlled vehicles. Function of the Fuel Pressure Regulator: Ensures normal fuel pressure in the vehicle's fuel system. The pressure level is regulated by the coordination between a spring and the vacuum in the chamber. When the fuel pressure exceeds the standard value, high-pressure fuel pushes the diaphragm upward, opening the ball valve and allowing excess fuel to return to the fuel tank via the return line. When the pressure falls below the standard value, the spring presses the diaphragm downward to close the ball valve, stopping fuel return. Purpose of the Pressure Regulator: Maintains constant pressure in the fuel system. If the pressure is too low, the fuel injector may spray weakly or not at all. If the pressure is too high, it may damage the fuel system or fuel injector.