What Causes Engine Control System Failure?
2 Answers
Engine control system failure indicates that the vehicle's ECU is damaged. The ECU is the engine's control computer, and the owner needs to check whether the related fuses are damaged. If the fuses are all normal, then the owner needs to tow the vehicle to a repair shop to inspect the cause of the ECU damage and replace it. Below are the reasons that can cause ECU damage: 1. Water ingress into the vehicle's ECU leading to burnout. During rainy days, some owners have to drive through waterlogged sections due to road conditions, which can cause the ECU to short-circuit due to water ingress, ultimately leading to burnout. 2. Failure of the vehicle ECU's memory storage, similar to a computer hard drive failure, rendering the ECU unable to function properly. 3. Malfunction of the microprocessor on the vehicle's ECU, akin to a computer's CPU failure. When the ECU fails, the vehicle's engine cannot operate normally, necessitating the replacement of the vehicle's ECU.
I've been driving this car for over a decade and often encounter issues with the engine control system. The most common problem is sensor failures, like when the oxygen concentration sensor ages and starts sending false data, causing the engine to speed up and slow down erratically. Or when the ECU (engine control unit) develops bugs, possibly due to unstable voltage or water damage, and can't properly control ignition timing and fuel injection, leading to engine shuddering. I remember one time when the ignition coil failed, cutting power to the spark plugs and leaving the car unable to move - the issue turned out to be poor wiring connections. These small problems accumulate over time, and if maintenance is neglected - like when the air filter gets clogged or the fuel pump gets dirty - it can drag down the entire system. When these issues arise, don't ignore them; take the car to a reliable repair shop immediately to avoid being stranded on the road and affecting your commute.
