What Causes Electronic Parking Brake System Failure?
2 Answers
Electronic parking brake system failure is most likely due to issues with the electronic parking brake itself, but it could also be caused by worn brake pads or problems with the electronic system. Here are some solutions for electronic parking brake failure: Reset the electronic parking brake by turning on the car key, pressing the foot brake, then holding the electronic parking brake down for 5 seconds and pulling it up for another 5 seconds. This will initialize and reset the electronic parking brake. The parking brake, commonly referred to as the handbrake, is usually a manually operated brake installed in motor vehicles. The typical handbrake is positioned within easy reach of the driver's right hand for convenient operation.
I've encountered issues with the electronic parking brake before, and the most common cause of it not working is a dead or low-voltage battery, since the electronic system relies entirely on electricity. Additionally, the control module might malfunction—for example, if the computer processing the parking brake signal fails, it can cause the entire system to stop working. Wiring harness problems are also frequent, such as short circuits or open circuits, possibly due to rainwater corrosion or aging. I've also seen cases where the actuator gets stuck—that's the motor that tightens the brake pads—rust or debris buildup over time can jam it. Moreover, software glitches can also be the culprit, like when the car's computer freezes and needs a reset. When facing such issues, I recommend first checking the battery charge and trying to restart the vehicle. If that doesn’t work, take it to a professional shop immediately for a diagnostic scan—don’t force it to drive, as safety comes first. For routine maintenance, keeping the parking brake system clean and avoiding water exposure can extend its lifespan.