What Causes Bad Odor Inside a Car?
3 Answers
The causes of bad odor inside a car are as follows: 1. Extensive use of plastic, rubber, and other materials in car interiors: Organic solvents, additives, and other components in these materials gradually release into the car's environment during use. 2. Odor caused by the cabin air filter: This odor indicates that the cabin air filter needs replacement, as it has been decomposed by bacteria and become moldy. Replacing the filter will alleviate the odor. 3. Odor caused by the evaporator: This occurs due to mold growth inside the evaporator, requiring cleaning of the evaporator and the air conditioning ducts.
There's a foul smell in the car, which might be caused by a moldy air conditioning system. My car had the same issue before, especially during humid seasons when the AC evaporator is prone to mold growth, releasing a musty odor when the AC is turned on. Leftover food, like biscuit crumbs or spilled drinks in the seat crevices, can rot and stink over time. Once, I forgot to clean a lunchbox, and the smell was disgusting for a week. Pet hair or urine is also a common problem—if you often take your dog out and don’t clean thoroughly, odors can linger. Fluid leaks, such as coolant or engine oil dripping under the hood, can evaporate into the cabin and cause strange smells. External odors seeping in, like passing by a landfill with windows improperly closed, can also invade the car. Smoking residue leaves a tar smell embedded in the upholstery, which is hard to eliminate. If you notice a bad smell, promptly check the cabin air filter and clean the interior, or it may affect respiratory health. I recommend first ventilating the car by opening the doors, thoroughly vacuuming all corners, wiping surfaces with disinfectant, and regularly replacing the cabin air filter to prevent odors.
When encountering unpleasant odors inside the car, I always start by checking the evaporator and ventilation system, as bacterial or mold growth in these areas is the primary cause. If the smell is particularly noticeable when the air conditioning is on, it's likely that the evaporator has mold and requires professional cleaning or spraying with a bactericide. Another point is food residue—bread or apple cores falling under the seats and rotting can cause odors, so I need to clean them thoroughly to eliminate the smell. Pet-related stains, such as cat hair or urine soaking into the carpet, should not be overlooked, as they can produce persistent odors. Fluid leaks, like transmission or brake fluid, can emit a pungent smell and corrode components. External factors, such as driving through industrial areas, can allow harmful gases to seep in through door gaps. Smoking can leave tar buildup on the headliner, slowly releasing unpleasant odors. Solutions include using an ozone machine to remove odors, cleaning interior surfaces, and keeping the cabin dry. Don’t ignore the source of the odor, as it could trigger allergies or affect driving mood. I usually clean the interior once a month to prevent minor issues from worsening.