What causes a sudden rise in engine coolant temperature while driving?

2 Answers
KylieLynn
07/28/25 10:14pm
Driving with a sudden rise in engine coolant temperature may be caused by excessive scale buildup in the radiator leading to poor heat dissipation. Below is a brief introduction to coolant temperature issues: 1. Air conditioning heat dissipation: Generally, the AC system also relies on the electric fan for cooling. When there is excessive debris or dust trapped between the radiator and condenser, it can result in inadequate heat dissipation and elevated coolant temperature. This occurs because cooler air passes through the condenser first before reaching the radiator, making this fault more apparent when the AC is turned on. 2. False alarm: The temperature gauge shows abnormally high readings with an alert, but the electric fan operates normally without coolant overflow. Most cases of this fault are false alarms, which may stem from: a damaged temperature gauge, faulty sensor, wiring issues, or poor grounding connections. Another possible scenario is a malfunctioning radiator cap that fails to properly release pressure, causing high pressure within the cooling system and triggering the alarm. An emergency solution for this situation is to carefully loosen the radiator cap to relieve pressure (exercise extreme caution to avoid burns). Replacing the radiator cap can permanently resolve this issue.
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VanAnnie
08/12/25 2:46am
I've experienced sudden water temperature spikes before. Once when I was driving my car on a countryside trip, the gauge needle shot to the max right after getting on the highway - scared me half to death. Thinking calmly, it could be a coolant tank leak, or the radiator completely clogged with mud, plus the fan not spinning causing insufficient cooling. I immediately pulled over, turned off the engine, and popped the hood to check coolant levels. If low, you can temporarily top up with bottled water, but be careful not to burn yourself opening the cap. If the fan isn't working, check the fuse box - might just be a blown fuse. Later at the shop, the mechanic said the water pump was old and leaking - replacing it fixed everything. My advice: regularly inspect your car and clean the radiator surface to prevent issues. If temperatures rise while driving, pull over immediately - don't risk engine damage. Getting home safely is what matters most.
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