
Here are the reasons for a sudden increase in car fuel consumption: 1. Damaged oxygen sensor: As an internal control unit of the car, the oxygen sensor mainly monitors the fuel-air ratio of the engine. Once it is damaged, it will cause an imbalance in the fuel-air ratio, leading to a sudden increase in fuel consumption. After the oxygen sensor is damaged, the exhaust pipe will emit darker-colored exhaust gas during driving. 2. Long overdue replacement of the 'three filters': During the use of the vehicle, the three filters (oil filter, air filter, and fuel filter) must be replaced regularly. If they are not replaced for a long time, they will become dirty and affect performance, sending incorrect information to the engine control unit, resulting in incomplete fuel combustion and increased engine carbon deposits. 3. Unnecessary increase in vehicle load: Many new car owners like to decorate their cars with various accessories and appearance parts, and some even move their office and home into the car. Blindly installing body kits, spoilers, winches, and roof racks will also increase the vehicle's fuel consumption.

Having driven for decades, I've noticed several key reasons for sudden increases in fuel consumption. For instance, aging spark plugs in the engine failing to ignite properly, or a clogged air filter restricting airflow, both of which reduce combustion efficiency and lead to higher fuel usage. Low tire pressure is another common issue, increasing rolling resistance, especially noticeable at high speeds. Sensor problems, like a faulty oxygen sensor sending incorrect signals to the ECU, can also cause issues. Additionally, driving habits such as frequently accelerating hard or braking aggressively, particularly in city traffic, make things worse. Regular maintenance checks on these components can save a lot on fuel costs; otherwise, prolonged high fuel consumption not only damages the car but also compromises safety.

Last time I noticed my car was burning through fuel rapidly, and it turned out the tire pressure was too low. I only realized this during a long-distance trip this week—increased rolling friction naturally leads to higher fuel consumption. Additionally, the engine wasn’t well-maintained: the air filter was clogged with dust, and the spark plug gaps were too wide, causing incomplete combustion. Frequent hard acceleration also takes a toll, as slamming the pedal burns fuel in no time. Running the AC more often in warmer weather adds to the burden too. I’d suggest checking the tire pressure and air filter first. If that doesn’t help, inspect the sensors or visit a repair shop for a full diagnostic—this directly impacts driving costs and safety.

Veteran drivers tell you that a sudden increase in fuel consumption is likely due to a dirty air filter blocking the intake or old spark plugs failing to ignite the fuel properly. Insufficient tire pressure affects rolling resistance, making the car work harder and burn more fuel. Aggressive driving with sudden starts and stops, especially during rush hour with repeated acceleration and braking, consumes even more fuel. Timely inspection and replacement of filters and spark plugs, along with regular attention to tire pressure, can significantly improve fuel efficiency with these simple maintenance steps.


