What Causes a Short Circuit in Audi's Secondary Air Injection System?
2 Answers
Audi's secondary air injection system short circuit can be caused by power supply system failure, pipeline leakage, or a malfunction in the secondary air pump itself. Check the wiring: Inspect the corresponding wiring for any open circuits and ensure the connectors are securely connected. Disconnect the connector and observe if there is any rust or oxidation on the terminals. If rust is present, promptly clean and remove the rust. Check the circuit: With the engine off, disconnect the flow pressure sensor wiring harness. Connect the sensor interface terminals with a multimeter, set the multimeter to the resistance mode, and measure the resistance. If the resistance is 0, it indicates a short circuit in the sensor; if the resistance is infinite, it indicates an open circuit in the sensor. Replace the sensor: Disconnect the flow pressure sensor wiring harness. Connect the positive terminal of the sensor interface to the positive terminal of the multimeter and the negative terminal to the vehicle's ground. Start the engine and observe changes in the sensor's resistance. If the resistance does not change within a certain period after the engine starts, it indicates the sensor is damaged and needs replacement.
My Audi has been running for a while, and it’s quite common to encounter a short circuit in the secondary air injection system. Simply put, this system injects air into the exhaust pipe during cold starts to heat up the catalytic converter faster and reduce exhaust pollution. Short circuits are usually caused by issues with the wiring or connectors, such as aging, wear, or moisture ingress, which can lead to erratic current flow and blown fuses. I remember last time during a repair, we found oxidized relay contacts, and replacing the part fixed the issue. For diagnosis, you can start by checking the fuse box to see if the relevant fuse has blown, then test the circuit voltage or continuity. During repairs, it’s important to inspect the air pump and valves for proper function. Audi’s system is quite sophisticated, so it’s best not to tinker with it yourself—if a short circuit triggers a chain reaction, it could affect engine emissions and oxygen sensors, making things even more troublesome. During regular maintenance, have a technician check the wiring and connection points to prevent issues before they arise.
