What behaviors should be avoided when driving a motor vehicle?
1 Answers
The following behaviors should be avoided when driving a motor vehicle: Driving without a license, including not obtaining or carrying a driver's license, vehicle license, internal driving permit, or required travel documentation, as well as driving a vehicle that does not match the type specified in the license. Speeding, which includes exceeding the speed limit set by the road, national laws, local regulations, or internal company rules. Driving under the influence of alcohol, which includes driving within 8 hours after drinking or within 24 hours after being drunk. Fatigue driving, which includes driving continuously beyond the prescribed time limit or without sufficient rest. Unsafe behaviors such as not wearing a seatbelt, wearing it improperly, or using a faulty seatbelt while driving or riding in a vehicle. Violating traffic signals, including not following traffic lights, traffic signs, road markings, or police instructions while driving. Aggressive driving behaviors that affect other vehicles' normal operation, such as forcing overtaking, forcing a meeting, competing for lanes, occupying lanes, overtaking on curves, or overtaking on slopes. Overloading, including exceeding the approved passenger capacity, cargo weight, or dimensions (width and height). Driving a faulty vehicle, where critical components such as brakes, steering, lights, electronic controls, tires, or horns have safety hazards. Engaging in activities that distract from safe driving, such as making or receiving handheld phone calls or watching TV while driving. According to Article 100, Paragraph 2 of the Road Traffic Safety Law, the penalties are as follows: Violating traffic light signals: fine of 200 yuan and 3 demerit points. Violating restricted travel regulations: fine of 100 yuan without demerit points. Exceeding the speed limit by less than 50%: fine of 200 yuan and 3 demerit points. Driving a vehicle that does not match the type specified in the driver's license: fine of 200 yuan and 12 demerit points. Driving a vehicle with incomplete safety facilities on the road: fine of 200 yuan without demerit points. Driving a vehicle with non-compliant technical standards on the road: fine of 200 yuan without demerit points. Driving under the influence of controlled substances or narcotics: fine of 200 yuan without demerit points. Driving despite having a disease that hinders safe driving: fine of 200 yuan without demerit points. Driving in the opposite direction: fine of 200 yuan and 3 demerit points. Driving improperly on roads without a centerline or vehicle/non-vehicle separation: fine of 200 yuan and 2 demerit points. Failing to maintain a safe distance from the vehicle ahead in the same lane: fine of 100 yuan and 2 demerit points. Violating lane division regulations: fine of 100 yuan without demerit points. Entering a dedicated lane without authorization: fine of 200 yuan without demerit points. Violating traffic signs, markings, or police instructions: fine of 100 yuan without demerit points.