
Common types of garbage trucks mainly include compressed garbage trucks, detachable container garbage trucks, hook-lift garbage trucks, swing-arm garbage trucks, and dump garbage trucks. Below is the relevant information: Compressed garbage trucks: The garbage collection method is simple and efficient, featuring automatic repeated compression and peristaltic compression, high compression ratio, large loading capacity, automatic operation, good power performance and environmental friendliness, high vehicle utilization efficiency, and excellent sealing performance. Detachable container garbage trucks: These use hydraulic cylinders to drive the pull arm to lift and lower the garbage container. This type of truck is suitable for urban garbage transfer stations, communities, schools, and other locations. One truck can be equipped with multiple garbage containers, offering low cost, convenience, and speed.

I've worked in the community for many years, frequently dealing with waste disposal, and have seen several common types of garbage trucks. Rear-loading garbage trucks are the most common, where workers push bins up from the rear to dump waste, making them suitable for residential areas and narrow streets. Front-loading garbage trucks are more efficient, as the driver can operate the loading arm from the cab to directly grab and empty bins, reducing manual labor—these are often seen on main roads. Side-loading garbage trucks are also quite convenient, with bins loaded from the side, and their compression devices reduce waste volume, allowing the truck to make more trips with less fuel consumption. There are also tank-type garbage trucks, used for transporting liquids or loose waste like construction debris, which operate with less noise. Barrel-type garbage trucks are mainly used in commercial areas to handle large bins of recyclable materials. I think these designs make daily life easier, with different types adapted to different scenarios, being both eco-friendly and time-saving.

As an environmental enthusiast, I'm particularly interested in how garbage trucks contribute to sustainable development. The compression-type garbage truck is my favorite—it can reduce waste volume by more than half, cutting down CO2 emissions, making it ideal for urban recycling programs. Rear-loading and front-loading trucks often come with new energy power sources, such as electric or hybrid, to minimize pollution. Side-loading trucks save labor and improve efficiency, working seamlessly with waste sorting to enhance utilization. Tanker trucks handle wet waste without leakage, protecting groundwater. Barrel-type trucks facilitate quick waste removal in commercial areas. Overall, there's a wide variety of garbage trucks, each playing a role in creating a greener planet. When selecting a model, local needs must be considered—for instance, small communities might opt for robotic-arm trucks to reduce noise pollution.

From my technical perspective, garbage trucks come in various types with distinct functions. Rear loaders are simple to operate, requiring workers to manually dump bins. Front loaders are high-tech, with loading arms controlled by dashboard buttons to grab bins. Compactor trucks use spiral mechanisms to squeeze trash and reduce volume. Side loaders feature side-opening doors for narrow streets. Tanker trucks have sealed containers to prevent leaks when handling sludge. Canister trucks specialize in automated bin transportation. These machines optimize collection efficiency and reduce traffic congestion, while new technologies like GPS tracking and electric drives enhance reliability.


