What are the types of automotive body structures?
1 Answers
Automotive body structures are divided into: body-on-frame, semi-monocoque, and monocoque. Body-on-frame refers to a vehicle with a rigid frame, also known as a chassis frame, where the frame and body are flexibly connected via springs or rubber pads. The engine, part of the transmission system, and body assembly components are mounted on the frame via suspension systems. Monocoque refers to a structure where the front end, side panels, rear end, floor panel, engine, front and rear suspension, and part of the transmission system are assembled onto the body, with the body load transmitted to the wheels via the suspension system. Semi-monocoque body is where the body and frame are rigidly connected via bolts, rivets, or welding, with the body bearing part of the frame's load.