What are the three major types of media for tanker trucks?
2 Answers
Tanker trucks' three major types of media include liquid substances suitable for transporting gasoline, kerosene, diesel, vegetable oil, edible oil, heavy oil, coal tar, and non-petroleum products such as alcohols, aldehydes, benzene, and ethers. Driving a hazardous material transport vehicle requires holding a 'Hazardous Materials Professional Qualification Certificate'. Below are the requirements for transport vehicles: Gas transport vans: Vans transporting bottled compressed gases and liquefied gases must be equipped with ventilation devices and securing devices. Flammable and explosive material transport vehicles: Special vehicles transporting flammable and explosive materials must be equipped with conductive rubber drag straps that comply with regulations. Horizontal bottled gas transport vehicles: Special vehicles transporting horizontally placed bottled compressed gases and liquefied gases must meet the internal width dimensions of the cargo compartment to the length of the gas cylinders; otherwise, they must be replaced with vehicles that meet transport requirements. Oxide transport vehicles: Oxidizers and organic peroxides must be transported using temperature-controlled special vans.
Tank trucks primarily transport three major categories of substances: The first category is light oil products, such as gasoline, which evaporates quickly and is prone to ignition, requiring special attention to temperature and sealing during transportation. The second category is heavy oil products, like diesel, which are relatively more stable and less likely to explode, but still require measures to prevent leakage. The third category is chemical liquid products, such as solvent oils or lubricant base oils, which come in many varieties, some being highly corrosive or reactive. I remember once helping a friend inspect such vehicles—different substances require different tank designs. For example, gasoline tanks need pressure relief devices, while chemical products might require stainless steel tanks. Transport safety is crucial; choosing the wrong tank or mixing substances can lead to accidents. Therefore, clear classification reduces risks and ensures a smoother transportation process.
