What are the Three Electric Components in New Energy Vehicles?
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New energy vehicles' three electric systems refer to the battery, motor, and electronic control system. Below is an introduction to these three components: Battery: The battery here does not refer to the one that powers vehicle lighting, air conditioning, etc., but rather the high-voltage battery responsible for providing the power source. The performance of a pure electric vehicle's battery directly determines its driving range. Motor: The motor system is the high-voltage motor that provides torque to the vehicle, supplying it with power. A vehicle can be equipped with one, two, or four motors, which are currently divided into two types: AC asynchronous motors and permanent magnet synchronous motors. Electronic Control System: Its main function is to collect various signals such as the accelerator, brake pedal, and steering wheel, and issue corresponding instructions based on the received information. The electronic control system needs to control the speed and direction of the drive motor, as well as manage energy recovery and other tasks.