What are the Three Additions and Three Reductions?

[SarahLee]

The changes in the annual inspection standards mainly involve six major changes referred to as the "Three Additions and Three Reductions," which include new inspections for tires and wheelbase, as well as the removal of inspections for noise and electronic parking brakes. The three additions: tires, wheelbase, and lifting devices; the three reductions: speed, suspension, and interior noise inspections. Details of the three additions: Tires are crucial for daily vehicle operation but are often overlooked by car owners. The new standard adds tire inspections, which serves as a good reminder. The second addition is wheelbase inspection, implemented for the safety of car owners. Some truck owners illegally modify their wheelbase to increase cargo space, while off-road enthusiasts do so to enhance performance. These modifications are highly dangerous, and starting next year, such vehicles will fail the annual inspection. The third addition is the inspection of vehicle lifting devices, primarily aimed at checking the chassis to eliminate potential safety hazards. This also helps owners self-inspect for related wear and tear. Details of the three reductions: The new regulations have removed some controversial items, such as speed checks, which are now explicitly canceled. This inspection was previously criticized for damaging engines. The second removed item is suspension inspection. With advancements in automotive technology, including significant improvements in the quality of the three major components by domestic brands, this inspection has become redundant, and its removal benefits all parties. The third removed item is interior noise inspection, similar to suspension inspection. Previously, poor manufacturing processes often led to abnormal noises, making this inspection necessary for safety. However, with substantial improvements in assembly techniques by automakers, abnormal noises are now rare, rendering annual inspections unnecessary.

[AdalynnDella]

Three additions and three reductions sound like some tips for daily car driving and maintenance. I think it can be explained from a safety and maintenance perspective. The three additions refer to developing the habit of regular self-checks, such as increasing the frequency of checking tire pressure before each drive, increasing the inspection of engine oil and coolant levels to ensure they are sufficient, and increasing the confirmation that lights and braking systems are functioning properly. The three reductions involve minimizing risky behaviors, like reducing the bad habits of sudden acceleration or hard braking, reducing instances of speeding or overloading, and reducing carelessness during car use, such as forgetting to lock the car or close the windows. These practices can significantly extend the lifespan of a car, prevent minor issues from turning into major faults, and reduce repair costs. When I used to drive an old car, these habits helped me save a lot on repairs and enhanced my peace of mind on the road. Regular maintenance costs around 1,600 yuan, making it worry-free and hassle-free.

[GiannaLynn]

The 'Three Increases and Three Decreases' principle seems more like fundamental guidelines that novice drivers need to master for safe driving. The content includes: Increase observation of the surrounding environment by frequently checking rearview mirrors while driving; Increase safe distance, especially maintaining space between vehicles on slippery roads; Increase knowledge reserves, such as learning emergency handling procedures. On the three decreases side: Decrease speed at unfamiliar intersections; Decrease distractions like using phones or eating/drinking; Decrease emotional driving behaviors like road rage or fatigued operation. When I was young and just bought my car, I neglected to decrease phone usage habits and nearly rear-ended another vehicle. Now I remind myself to regularly check dashboard lights and maintain focus. These simple small changes can prevent insurance premiums from skyrocketing and make weekend short trips more worry-free.

[LouisRose]

The essence of the 'Three Increases and Three Decreases' approach lies in fuel-efficient and high-performance driving. The three increases include optimizing tire inflation to reduce rolling resistance, utilizing cruise control to maintain a steady speed for fuel savings, and regularly replacing the air filter to enhance engine efficiency. The three decreases refer to reducing unnecessary weight such as clearing out trunk clutter, minimizing frequent starts and stops in congested areas, and cutting down on idling time, like turning off the engine while waiting. Driving an economy car, I save a few dollars on fuel each day by following these practices. Over time, it adds up to thousands of dollars saved annually, while also extending engine life—eco-friendly and practical.

[DelDelilah]

From the perspective of daily maintenance, the 'Three Increases' refer to increasing self-checks: monthly checks for brake pad wear, increased monitoring of coolant and battery status, and scanning for warning lights. The 'Three Decreases' involve reducing negligence: decreasing the interval between oil changes, avoiding driving in harsh weather conditions, and minimizing delays in repairs. Once, I forgot to check the battery, which led to a breakdown on the road—a lesson learned the hard way. Now, I make it a habit to spend ten minutes every weekend on these checks, which can save thousands in major repair costs. Keeping emergency tools in the car is also a wise precaution.

[McMalia]

The 'Three Increases and Three Decreases' strategy is an overall approach to improving vehicle health: The three increases include using high-quality engine oil to reduce engine wear, learning basic troubleshooting skills such as identifying unusual noises, and installing auxiliary equipment like tire pressure monitoring systems. The three decreases involve reducing prolonged high-load driving that damages components, avoiding delays in maintenance schedules and part replacements, and minimizing unnecessary modifications that increase the risk of malfunctions. As a tech enthusiast, after implementing these measures, my fuel consumption dropped by 10%, and the vehicle's lifespan significantly extended. Driving for ten years without major repairs has saved me money and provided peace of mind.