What are the steps for wheel removal?
3 Answers
The steps for wheel removal are: 1. Use specialized tools or equipment; 2. Do not use a sledgehammer to strike heavily or use sharp tools; 3. Before disassembly, check whether the tools and equipment are in good condition; 4. Before replacing the tire, the tire valve core must be removed first, and all the air in the tire must be released; 5. During tire removal, no personnel should be in front of the tire; 6. Secure the tire on the tire removal machine and check whether the tire is firmly fixed on the machine; 7. For split-type tires, place them on a flat surface to remove the nuts and bolts on the joint surface; 8. Use the tire removal machine to loosen the tire from the steel rim, and use a specialized tire removal pry bar to pry out the elastic locking ring on the rim; 9. After prying out the elastic locking ring, use the tire removal machine to press out the tire; 10. After the tire is disassembled, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the steel rim, elastic locking ring, elastic locking ring groove, retaining ring, and other components; 11. Focus on checking whether the above components have wear, cracks, deformation, rust, or damage to the tire bead and carcass. Replace any components that show excessive wear, deformation, cracks, or damage.
I remember when I first learned to repair cars, I was always worried about making mistakes when removing the wheels. The first step is to ensure the vehicle is parked on level ground, engage the handbrake, put it in park, and use wheel chocks to stabilize the opposite wheel to prevent slipping. Find the proper jacking point, usually the designated spots on the chassis, and avoid jacking randomly to prevent damaging the frame. Loosen the lug nuts slightly with a wrench, but don't remove them completely—keep the car's weight on the tire for better leverage. Once the car is lifted a few centimeters off the ground, remove all the nuts and take off the old wheel. Then, check the wheel hub surface for rust or dirt and clean it to ensure a smooth fit for the new wheel. When installing the new wheel, tighten the nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even force distribution, and fully tighten them after lowering the car. Safety first—never rely solely on the jack; always use jack stands to avoid accidents. Wear gloves to protect your hands during every operation, and use the correct size wrench to save effort and avoid damaging the threads.
Just did a DIY tire change at home, sharing some tips with you. The tools needed are simple: a reliable jack, a wrench that fits your wheel nuts, and wheel chocks. After parking the car securely and chocking the wheels, loosen the nuts while the tire is on the ground for easier turning. When jacking up the car, locate the proper lift points like the marked spots near the front/rear axles. Raise slowly until high enough, then remove the nuts and keep them safe. Inspect the wheel hub for abnormal wear or cracks before cleaning and mounting the new tire. Tighten nuts in a star pattern—don't rush cross-threading. After lowering, use a torque wrench to ensure proper tightness. Opt for lightweight aluminum tools for portability; carry a bright-colored jack with warning triangles for roadside emergencies. Regularly check hub thread wear to prevent stripping issues.
