
Steps for changing brake fluid: 1. Ensure the vehicle is turned off and open the brake fluid reservoir cap. Use a syringe to extract all the old brake fluid; 2. Pour new brake fluid into the reservoir; 3. Use a lift to raise the car from the bottom; 4. Locate the brake caliper's bleed screw and remove the dust cap from the bleed nipple; 5. Use a wrench to loosen the bleed screw and attach a rubber to it. Pay attention to the color of the brake fluid in the rubber tube. If the color remains dark, it indicates that the old brake fluid hasn't been fully drained. If the color is lighter, it means the tire has completed the fluid change. Stop pressing the brake pedal and reinstall the screw and dust cap.

To change brake fluid yourself, you'll need a specialized fluid extractor, clear tubing, and a container for waste oil. First, extract the old fluid from the reservoir, then pour in new brake fluid and have an assistant repeatedly press the brake pedal from the driver's seat. Follow the sequence: right rear wheel - left rear wheel - right front wheel - left front wheel. Open each bleeder valve one by one, using the tubing to drain old fluid until clean new fluid flows out. Keep an eye on the reservoir to avoid running dry. Finally, firmly press the pedal several times to purge air. The key is patience—inexperienced individuals should get a professional inspection after the job for peace of mind.

When I went to the auto repair shop to replace the brake fluid, I saw the mechanic first use a device to test the water content. They only proceeded with the replacement if it exceeded the standard. Following the proper procedure, they replaced the fluid from the rear wheels to the front wheels one by one: after lifting the car, one person pressed the brake pedal while the other loosened the bleeder screw on the wheel. The old fluid flowed through a transparent into a recovery bottle, and once new fluid came out, the screw was tightened. During the operation, new brake fluid had to be continuously added to the reservoir to prevent air from entering. After the replacement, a bleeding test was performed to ensure the brake pedal felt firm and not spongy. Professional repair shops use pressurized brake fluid exchange machines, which save time and ensure thorough replacement.

As an experienced driver, the key to changing brake fluid is following the proper sequence. First, clean the brake fluid reservoir thoroughly and add new DOT4 standard brake fluid. Start with the right rear wheel—connect the bleed hose, loosen the bolt, and have an assistant press the brake pedal until new fluid flows out. Proceed in order: left rear, right front, and left front wheels, always keeping the reservoir fluid level sufficient. After replacement, repeatedly press the pedal to check firmness—if it feels spongy, it indicates incomplete air bleeding. I change it every two years to ensure no braking performance loss during rainy seasons.

After reviewing the manual, the two most critical points for changing brake fluid are: completely draining the old fluid and preventing air ingress. The specific procedure involves emptying the reservoir, adding new fluid, and connecting a plastic tube to the wheel cylinder bleeder valve. A second person is needed to pump the brakes while bleeding starts from the rear wheel farthest from the master cylinder. Tighten the bleeder once new fluid is observed flowing out. Maintain the reservoir at least half-full throughout the process, and check pedal travel after completion. For DIY replacement, it's recommended to purchase OEM-spec brake fluid in advance and wear gloves during operation to avoid skin corrosion.

During the last at the 4S shop, the brake fluid was replaced. The technician first drained the old fluid and then cycled in the new one. The key was using specialized equipment to completely flush out the old fluid from the wheel cylinders of all four wheels. The new fluid was poured into the reservoir and then directed through the lines to each wheel. The manual operation required two people to work together, starting with the right rear wheel to bleed until new fluid emerged, then proceeding to the other tires in a diagonal sequence. After the fluid change, a road test was necessary to ensure the brakes were responsive, with particular attention to the stopping distance during emergency braking, as this is crucial for safety.


