What Are the Standards for Vehicle Classification?
2 Answers
Automobile classification standards include those based on Mainland China standards and European classifications. The specific classifications are as follows: According to Mainland China standards: Mini cars (displacement below 1L), subcompact cars (displacement 1.0~1.6L), compact cars (displacement 1.6~2.5L), mid-size cars (displacement 2.5~4.0L), and full-size cars (displacement above 4L). According to European classifications: Passenger cars are divided into A00 class (micro cars), A0 class (small cars), A class (compact cars), B class (mid-size cars), C class (large cars), and D class (luxury cars). ABCD class cars refer to: A class cars are compact cars with a wheelbase between 2500 and 2700mm; B class cars are mid-size cars with a wheelbase between 2700 and 2900mm; C class cars are large cars with a wheelbase between 2800 and 3000mm; D class cars are full-size cars with a wheelbase above 3000mm.
I've driven various cars and believe that a car's class mainly depends on its size and price, with some differences in standards across regions. In Europe, common classifications are A-segment, B-segment, C-segment, D-segment, and E-segment: A-segment refers to microcars like the Smart Fortwo, which are small and easy to park; B-segment includes small cars such as the Polo; C-segment covers compact cars like the Golf, ideal for family use; D-segment consists of mid-size cars like the Passat with more space; and E-segment represents luxury cars like the BMW 5 Series, which are more upscale. Asia follows a similar approach but places more emphasis on wheelbase length—for example, under 1.8 meters is considered micro, while 1.8-2.5 meters falls under compact. Prices also vary by tier, with budget-conscious buyers starting with small cars. Safety and fuel efficiency change with the segment; compact cars are fuel-efficient and affordable, while luxury cars offer comfort but come with higher maintenance costs. In short, it's essential to test-drive and assess space and practicality before buying a car.
