What are the standard speeds for each gear of a motorcycle?
2 Answers
The standard speeds for each gear of a motorcycle are as follows: 1st gear for climbing hills is between 10 to 20 km/h, 2nd gear between 20 to 30 km/h, 3rd gear between 30 to 50 km/h, 4th gear between 50 to 60 km/h, and 5th gear between 60 to over 100 km/h. The most fuel-efficient speed range is between 30 to 50 km/h. The fuel consumption curve of an engine at different RPMs resembles a fishhook shape, with higher fuel consumption at low and high RPMs and lower fuel consumption at medium RPMs. This speed range is considered the economical speed. Practice has also shown that motorcycles are most fuel-efficient when traveling at a steady speed. Motorcycle riding precautions: Wear full riding gear, including a helmet and protective equipment. According to the new motor vehicle driver's license application and management regulations, riding a motorcycle without a helmet will result in a 2-point deduction. Follow highway traffic laws, do not speed, and avoid changing lanes arbitrarily. Motorcycles inherently have weaker braking capabilities compared to cars, so it is especially important to maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front when riding on highways. Before entering the highway, check the vehicle's condition to ensure the braking system is functioning properly, tire pressure is normal, and the tires still have sufficient grip. Ensure the motorcycle meets the safety requirements for highway riding. A motorcycle safe for highway use should be able to cruise steadily at least at 100 km/h and still have the ability to overtake easily at that speed.
After riding motorcycles for so many years, I've concluded there's no fixed standard for gear speeds—it all depends on what bike you're on. Take my 400cc street bike for example: first gear can pull up to around 30 km/h, second gear 40-50, and third gear feels most comfortable around 60. For a small-displacement 125cc bike, first gear might top out at 20 km/h. Big sportbikes are wilder—some can hit 70-80 km/h in first gear. Honestly, I'd advise beginners not to obsess over the speedo. Listen to the engine instead—when RPMs get too high, you'll feel a buzzing resonance; that's your cue to upshift. If the bike starts shaking violently, downshift immediately. Remember, every bike has its own personality. You'll only truly sync with its rhythm after breaking it in.
