
There are 5 standard points for gear and speed in Subject 3. 1st Gear: Used for normal starting or climbing very steep slopes. The speed should be below 10 km/h when using this gear. Typically, manual transmission vehicles start in 1st gear. 2nd Gear: Used as a transitional gear for acceleration after starting, or for low-speed driving or climbing steep slopes. The speed should be between 10-20 km/h. 3rd Gear: Used at speeds of 20-40 km/h, commonly used for driving in urban areas. 4th Gear: Used at speeds of 40-60 km/h. 5th Gear: Used at speeds of 60 km/h and above.

As a driving instructor for many years, I can say that gear and speed coordination is a crucial part of the driving test's third subject. You must start in 1st gear, shift to 2nd when reaching around 15 km/h, 3rd at 25-30 km/h, 4th at 35-40 km/h, and 5th when exceeding 40 km/h. During the test, the examiner will assess your speed control: urban sections are limited to 30 km/h, requiring 2nd or 3rd gear; on highway sections, exceeding 40 km/h necessitates 5th gear. The key is to avoid lugging the engine or over-revving—mis-shifting causing engine roar will cost points. During practice, keep an eye on the speedometer, shift quickly and smoothly while coordinating with the clutch, shift to lower gears earlier on uphill slopes, and delay appropriately downhill. These rules aren't rigid—they protect the engine from damage and apply to daily driving. I recommend beginners practice simulating various road conditions to find their rhythm.

When I first passed the driving test, the gear-speed standards in Subject 3 gave me a headache. I used this mnemonic: start in 1st gear, 2nd gear at 15 km/h, 3rd gear at 25 km/h, 4th gear at 35 km/h, and 5th gear at 45 km/h. During the test, you must strictly follow: shift to 2nd gear around 15 km/h, shift to 3rd when exceeding 25 km/h, upshift to 4th at 35 km/h, and switch to 5th when reaching over 40 km/h. Otherwise, like me once, I was still in 3rd gear at 30 km/h on flat ground—the engine roared loudly, and I lost points! During practice, I repeatedly trained: shift gears smoothly by listening to the engine sound and use the speedometer as a secondary reference. On uphill slopes, downshift early to lower gears (e.g., 1st or 2nd), while downhill allows delaying upshifts. After the test, I reflected: this not only tests technique but also cultivates safe habits—maintaining gear-speed harmony while driving saves fuel and prevents accidents.

Gear matching speed is the cornerstone of safe driving. The standard for the Subject 3 test is: start in 1st gear (0-15 km/h), shift to 2nd gear at 15-25 km/h, use 3rd gear at 25-35 km/h, engage 4th gear at 35-45 km/h, and shift up to 5th gear above 45 km/h. Shifting to a higher gear at too low a speed will cause the engine to lug and stall, while using a lower gear at too high a speed can damage the engine. The test requires smooth gear shifting: the examiner checks the speedometer to assess your coordination, and in urban slow-speed sections, staying in 2nd or 3rd gear is sufficient. After years of driving, I've found that correct gear-speed matching enhances control, such as maintaining a lower gear for better stability in rainy conditions or on slippery curves. When practicing for Subject 3, don't just focus on the rules; honing your speed sense and clutch coordination is more effective.

When teaching kids to drive, I explained the gear speed standards for Subject 3 in detail: shift to 1st gear as the car moves, change to 2nd gear at 15 km/h, shift to 3rd gear above 20 km/h, upshift to 4th gear around 35 km/h, and use 5th gear when exceeding 40 km/h. A common mistake during the test is getting penalized for using 4th gear on a 30 km/h road, so practice speed judgment more. Personal tip: give a little gas when starting and shift smoothly within 20 km/h, downshift early (e.g., to 2nd gear) when going uphill, and delay shifting when going downhill to save brakes. Only after passing did I realize that proper gear-speed matching extends vehicle life and reduces engine strain. Cultivate the habit of combining engine sound with gauge readings while driving—safe driving starts with these details.

Gear matching speed is based on engine design: each gear has an optimal RPM range, with the smoothest shifts occurring between 1500-2500 RPM. Subject 3 standards: 1st gear is suitable for 0-15 km/h, 2nd gear for 15-25 km/h, 3rd gear for 25-35 km/h, 4th gear for 35-45 km/h, and 5th gear for speeds above 45 km/h. The test emphasizes speed control: when starting, watch the instrument panel or feel the acceleration, shift to 2nd gear around 15 km/h, with the key being smooth shifts without jerking. I understand that different vehicle models may have slight adjustments in these values, but the principle remains the same. When practicing Subject 3, don’t just memorize numbers: practice the timing of gear shifts, shift down earlier when going uphill, and slow down and shift up gradually when going downhill. After the test, I found that this method improves power efficiency and prevents skidding accidents.


