What are the routine car maintenance items?
4 Answers
Here is a detailed introduction to routine car maintenance items: 1. Engine oil and oil filter replacement: Primarily targets the lubrication system's maintenance. The main function of the lubrication system is to effectively lubricate various components of the car engine to prevent excessive wear. The oil filter's role is to remove various impurities from the oil, ensuring the lubrication system operates normally. The oil filter should be replaced along with the oil during an oil change. Under normal circumstances, a car requires maintenance every 5,000 KM. 2. Filter element replacement: The air filter's function is to filter the air before it enters the cylinders, removing impurities, dust, sand particles, and other foreign objects. The cleaning and maintenance of the air filter depend on the usage environment. The gasoline filter is generally replaced after driving 20,000-25,000 KM. 3. Spark plug replacement: Spark plugs are consumable parts and should be replaced every 20,000 KM. Additionally, components such as brake fluid, transmission oil, battery, throttle, fuel injector, and brake pads are all inspection items during routine maintenance, with maintenance performed based on usage conditions.
I've been driving for almost twenty years, and routine maintenance mainly consists of a few key areas. Changing the engine oil and oil filter is the most basic—it must be done every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers, otherwise the engine will wear out badly. The braking system is also crucial; you should check the brake pad thickness and brake fluid condition annually and replace them promptly if they're too thin. For tires, regularly monitor tire pressure and tread wear indicators, and rotate them every 20,000 kilometers. I make it a habit to replace the air filter and cabin air filter every spring and autumn, otherwise the air quality inside the car suffers. Fluids like coolant and transmission oil should be changed according to the manual, and consumables like spark plugs and batteries need regular inspection. Don’t find it troublesome—these minor maintenance tasks combined still cost less than a major repair.
From a car maintenance perspective, the money-saving approach is regular upkeep. Replacing the three filters (air, oil, and cabin air filters) is the most practical – inexpensive parts that prevent engine wear from dust. Rotating tires prevents uneven wear that could ruin a whole set. Replacing the battery proactively avoids roadside breakdowns. Pay special attention to brake pads; replace them when worn to prevent damage to the rotors. For fluids, don't skimp on oil quality and change it on schedule; replace coolant every three years to protect the radiator. Wear-and-tear items like wiper blades and bulbs can be DIY replacements to avoid steep dealership labor charges. Remember: Small, frequent maintenance investments are far better than major engine overhauls.
Routine maintenance mainly includes these items: change engine oil and oil filter every 5,000 kilometers; inspect air filter every 10,000 kilometers; replace cabin air filter with seasonal changes; check brake pads and brake fluid; inspect tire tread and pressure; regularly check battery and lighting system; replace coolant every 2 years; replace spark plugs at 60,000 kilometers. The maintenance manual is most important - don't let dealerships upsell you on unnecessary services.
