What are the reasons for the steering wheel suddenly becoming hard to turn?
2 Answers
There are many reasons why the steering wheel suddenly becomes hard to turn, which are analyzed as follows: 1. The steering wheel lock is engaged. 2. The steering wheel has been turned a full one and a half or two turns. 3. The tire is squeezed and stuck. 4. There is an issue with the steering wheel bearing. Generally, in car design, the steering is lighter at lower speeds and heavier at higher speeds. This is partly because vehicles are slightly more stable at higher speeds than at lower speeds, and the heavier steering helps maintain the vehicle's balance. The electric power steering system directly provides steering assistance through an electric power motor, eliminating the need for components such as the power steering oil pump, hoses, hydraulic fluid, drive belt, and pulley mounted on the engine required by hydraulic power steering systems, saving energy and protecting the environment.
That day while driving on the highway, my steering wheel suddenly became completely immobile, which was truly terrifying. It turned out to be an issue with the power steering system—possibly a failed power steering pump or a broken belt causing poor hydraulic fluid circulation and loss of power assistance, making the steering wheel extremely heavy. Additionally, if the steering column gets stuck or the anti-theft system is accidentally activated, similar situations can occur. When checking, always ensure the car is turned off before restarting—safety first. At the time, I had no choice but to slowly pull over and call for a tow truck. Regular maintenance, such as monitoring power steering fluid levels and belt wear, can help prevent such incidents.