What are the reasons for the steering wheel becoming heavier?
3 Answers
The reason for the steering wheel becoming heavier is damage to the power assist system. Below is relevant information about car steering wheels: 1. Grip method: Adopt a safe steering wheel grip posture. Sit upright and hold the steering wheel with both hands at the 10 and 2 o'clock or 9 and 3 o'clock positions. When driving on rough roads, firmly grip the steering wheel with both hands to prevent loss of control and potential accidents. 2. Precautions: When maintaining high-speed driving, avoid unnecessary steering wheel movements. Do not apply excessive force when turning the steering wheel, avoid sudden jerky movements, and refrain from turning the steering wheel when the vehicle is stationary. The steering wheel is generally connected to the steering shaft via splines.
In my decades of driving, I've encountered steering wheel heaviness several times, and it's usually not a minor issue. Common causes include insufficient tire pressure, which makes turning the wheels more strenuous; problems with the power steering system, such as low power steering fluid or a loose belt, can reduce effectiveness; worn suspension components like ball joints can make steering less smooth; and for vehicles with electric power steering, a weak battery or motor failure can also cause heavy steering. It's more noticeable in cold weather because hydraulic fluid thickens and flows slower. I believe steering heaviness is related to handling safety—difficult steering can easily lead to accidents, especially during high-speed lane changes. It's essential to promptly visit a professional shop to check the tires, power steering fluid, and suspension components, rather than waiting for a minor issue to turn into a major repair.
As a new car owner, the sudden heaviness of the steering wheel is really annoying and gives a terrible experience. After checking, common issues include problems with the power steering system—like a burned-out motor or short circuit in electric power steering; low tire pressure making the wheels hard to turn; misaligned wheels causing the car to veer; and even worn belts reducing steering efficiency. I once experienced heavier steering in winter, thinking it was due to the cold, only to find out the power steering fluid was leaking. My advice is to first check and adjust the tire pressure, inspect the power steering fluid level, and if that doesn’t help, head to the repair shop immediately for a check-up. Don’t drive recklessly to avoid accidents.