
Difficult cold starts can be attributed to the following reasons: 1. Engine oil fluidity: The fluidity of engine oil is a significant factor affecting cold starts, especially in winter when reduced oil fluidity increases friction resistance during cold starts. It is recommended that car owners promptly change the oil grade; 2. Car battery: The charging and discharging performance of a car battery declines in low-temperature environments. When the battery cannot supply enough power to meet the starter's demand, the car becomes difficult to start; 3. Carbon deposits in the car: Carbon deposits can accumulate in various parts of the car, including the throttle valve, fuel injector, and spark plugs. Cold starts are relatively more challenging, and with the already low surrounding temperatures in winter, blockages in the throttle valve or fuel injector can further reduce gasoline atomization, affecting the engine's normal startup.

I drive quite a lot and have encountered the issue of difficult cold starts several times, mainly due to battery and engine oil problems. In cold weather, the battery may not have enough power because low temperatures affect its performance, making it hard to start after sitting overnight. If you only hear a clicking sound when trying to start the engine without it turning over, it's likely time to replace the battery. Engine oil is another factor—it thickens in winter, increasing the engine's rotational resistance and friction, making starts more difficult. Additionally, if the oil viscosity doesn't match the local climate or the wrong type is chosen, cold starts can become harder. It's advisable to check the battery charge before cold weather sets in or switch to winter-grade engine oil. Regular vehicle maintenance is also important to prevent battery aging or oil-related issues from accumulating.

I really enjoy studying cars, and common causes of cold start difficulties include issues with the fuel system and ignition system. When the engine is cold, gasoline doesn't vaporize easily, and the fuel injectors may be clogged with carbon deposits, resulting in poor fuel atomization and uneven air-fuel mixture, leading to slow or failed ignition. If the spark plugs are severely worn or the ignition coils are faulty, it's even harder to generate sparks at low temperatures. Additionally, if the engine's temperature sensor malfunctions, it sends incorrect signals, causing insufficient fuel supply and making starting difficult. These problems can be prevented by regularly cleaning the fuel injectors and replacing the spark plugs. Lightly pressing the accelerator a few times before starting can also help by warming up the fuel pump. In short, keeping these components clean and well-maintained can significantly reduce cold start difficulties.

When using my car, I often encounter difficulties with cold starts, mostly due to a weak battery. Low temperatures can reduce battery capacity, especially in older batteries or when the car has been parked for too long, making it hard to turn over the engine during ignition. Additionally, if the air filter is clogged, insufficient air flows into the engine, leading to incomplete combustion and slower starts. Coupled with an aging starter motor, poor power transmission can make it difficult to crank the engine. Regular checks on these components are essential, such as using a multimeter to test battery voltage or cleaning the air filter with an air compressor. Parking in a garage or sheltered area during cold weather can also help mitigate these issues.

During my years of driving, I've found that cold-start difficulties often stem from oil and electrical issues. Cold engine oil has higher viscosity, increasing internal friction and making the engine harder to crank. Failing to switch to lower-viscosity winter oil during seasonal transitions exacerbates the problem. With an aging battery or insufficient charge, power drains quickly in low temperatures, resulting in weak cranking attempts. Additionally, leaving the car parked outdoors overnight makes the engine too cold, causing temperature sensor misreadings, lean fuel-air mixture, and ignition delays. To prevent these issues, I make it a habit to check the battery and oil specifications before winter, charging or changing them as needed. Before starting, I don't rush to crank immediately—I first turn on the ignition to let the system perform its self-check.


