What are the reasons for decreased engine power?
4 Answers
The reasons for decreased engine power: 1. Excessive carbon buildup on valves and intake pipes is a relatively common cause of reduced car power. The solution is to seek professional auto repair personnel to help clean the carbon deposits and check if the spark plugs need replacement; 2. Inspect the fuel supply system for any blockages or vapor lock in the fuel lines, whether the fuel pump is functioning properly, if the carburetor float chamber fuel level meets the specified requirements, if the air filter is clogged, and if the exhaust system is obstructed; 3. Poor tire pressure is also one of the factors affecting reduced car power, especially when the tire pressure is insufficient and carrying a large number of passengers, the effect is more noticeable. Therefore, when inflating tires, ensure they are adequately filled according to the tire pressure chart indicated on the vehicle body.
I've been driving for decades, and sudden loss of engine power is quite common. The most frequent issue is fuel system problems, like a weak fuel pump or clogged fuel injectors preventing proper fuel delivery, which slows acceleration. Worn-out spark plugs can cause misfires, making the car shake. A dirty air filter also hampers performance by restricting airflow, choking the engine. Exhaust system blockages, such as a faulty catalytic converter, trap exhaust gases and reduce efficiency. Older cars often suffer from loose belts or alternator issues. It's advisable to inspect these components every six months. Replacing the air filter yourself is simple, but complex problems should be addressed early to avoid major repairs. Maintaining regular service habits ensures stable engine performance.
In car repair experience, power loss is often related to the ignition system. Worn spark plugs or faulty ignition coils can cause engine misfires or irregular ignition timing. Severe carbon buildup in the intake tract restricts airflow, leading to inaccurate fuel calculation by the ECU. A clogged catalytic converter increases exhaust backpressure, reducing performance. Fuel system blockages like dirty injectors result in insufficient fuel supply. Weak batteries or unstable alternator voltage, along with malfunctioning sensors (e.g., oxygen sensors sending erratic signals), can cause slow computer response. Quick diagnosis: Listen for abnormal engine noises and check exhaust odor for incomplete combustion. Regular intake and fuel system cleaning is recommended for prevention.
Modern engines often suffer from insufficient power due to electronic failures. The ECU relies on sensors, such as inaccurate readings from the mass airflow sensor, causing the computer to inject too much or too little fuel, resulting in energy imbalance. If the turbocharger has air leaks or damaged blades, insufficient pressure leads to sluggish acceleration. Aging ignition coils affect spark intensity. Additionally, prolonged vehicle use may cause software glitches or ECU tuning errors, potentially leading to performance degradation. It is recommended to use an OBD tool connected to the onboard diagnostic port to read fault codes, quickly identify and replace sensors to maintain system health. Daily driving should avoid prolonged operation in harsh environments to reduce component wear.
