What are the precautions for novice drivers?
2 Answers
Precautions for novice drivers are as follows: Adjust driving posture: The driving posture mainly relates to the steering wheel and seat. First, sit deeply in the seat with your back and shoulders against the backrest. Ensure the seat's front-back distance and backrest angle are appropriate, grip both sides of the steering wheel, and use your feet to operate the clutch pedal, brake pedal, or accelerator. Clutch and throttle coordination: Adjust the correct clutch and throttle coordination based on the vehicle speed. Place the gear in neutral, press the clutch pedal to the floor, shift the gear lever to first gear, slowly release the clutch, and use the throttle to start the car. Slow reversing: Observe the rearview mirror, turn your head to look through the rear windshield, and check the situation behind and on both sides of the car. Based on the observed conditions, the car's outline, and the width and height of the load, keep the reversing speed below 5 km/h. Traffic signs: Novice drivers should pay attention to the signs set up on the roadside and the road, and understand the meaning of traffic signs before driving. Meeting vehicles: Based on the type, speed, and load of the oncoming vehicle, the width and firmness of the road ahead, the situation of pedestrians and vehicles on the roadside, and parked cars or obstacles, observe and compare to determine the approximate position and road occupancy when the two vehicles meet. Leave an appropriate lateral safety gap, reduce speed, and stop if necessary. On roads without streetlights or poor nighttime lighting, turn off the high beams and use low beams.
For beginners learning to drive, I think it's essential to build a solid foundation first. Before getting in the car, check key components like tire pressure, brake lights, fuel level, and coolant—don’t skip these steps out of laziness. After starting the engine, take time to get familiar with the car’s feel; don’t rush onto the road too quickly. Find an empty lot to practice starting, stopping, and especially parallel parking and reverse parking, as these are common areas for scratches. Always wear your seatbelt while driving—it’s a lifesaver. Keep your mindset relaxed—neither too nervous nor overconfident. Common mistakes for beginners include tailgating or taking turns too sharply; maintain at least a three-second following distance, and slow down in rain or at night. Practice driving in complex areas like school zones or intersections with traffic lights, and learn to use turn signals and watch for signals. When parking, choose open spaces and avoid hills to prevent rolling. With steady experience, you’ll become a seasoned driver.