
Here is an introduction to the penalty point items for a driver's license: 1-point deduction items: Failure to use lights as required, failure to yield when meeting another vehicle as required, exceeding the specified length, width, or height of cargo on a motor vehicle, driving a motor vehicle on the road without displaying inspection and insurance labels, and failing to carry the vehicle registration certificate or driver's license. 2-point deduction items: Overloading, illegal parking or driving, failing to yield to pedestrians at crosswalks, making phone calls, not wearing a seatbelt, overtaking at low speed by borrowing the opposite lane, and occupying lanes improperly. 3-point deduction items: Failure to yield when overtaking or driving in the opposite direction, illegally towing a trailer, failure to use lights and set up warning signs as required after an accident, and failure to undergo regular safety technical inspections as required. 6-point deduction items: Transporting hazardous materials without safety measures, intentionally obscuring or damaging license plates, failing to install motor vehicle license plates as required, and obtaining a replacement driver's license through concealment or deception. 12-point deduction items: Driving a motor vehicle that does not match the permitted vehicle type, drunk driving, hit-and-run, driving in reverse or the wrong direction on highways, and forging or altering motor vehicle license plates, registration certificates, or driver's licenses.

When I first got my driver's license, I was always confused about which actions would result in penalty points. It wasn't until I suffered the consequences that I understood. The most common offense is speeding, especially exceeding 50% over the limit on highways, which deducts 12 points and is extremely dangerous. Running red lights is another major one, costing 6 points immediately - I once got penalized for rushing through a yellow light when I was in a hurry to get to work. Using a mobile phone while driving deducts 3 points; not wearing a seatbelt costs 2 points. The most severe penalty is for drunk driving - getting caught means an instant 12-point deduction plus fines or even detention. Improper lane changes also deduct 3 points, which is easy to do accidentally during traffic jams in big cities. These regulations exist to reduce accidents. I learned that accumulating 12 points means having to retake the driving test, which is a huge hassle. I recommend new drivers frequently check traffic apps for reminders and develop good habits - don't try to save time by cutting corners.

As a veteran driver with 20 years of experience, I've witnessed all kinds of penalty point cases. The demerit system is meticulously designed: speeding over 20% costs 6 points, exceeding 50% means 12 points; running a red light also deducts 6 points, while drunk driving results in an immediate 12-point penalty and driving ban. Not wearing a seatbelt costs 2 points, using a phone while driving deducts 3 points, and illegal lane changes or occupying emergency lanes both incur 3-point penalties. Remember, fatigue driving without rest can also lead to point deductions. The advantage is that it encourages everyone to follow the rules – before the point system, accidents were frequent, but now statistics show a 30% reduction in crashes. I recommend regularly checking your vehicle's condition and using traffic rule apps to avoid losing all your points. Safety comes first – only with long-term experience do you realize how minor issues can trigger major disasters.

From a safety perspective, the demerit point system protects every driver and pedestrian. Key violations include drunk driving (12 points deducted) and severe speeding (12 points deducted), which can prevent fatal accidents. Running a red light (6 points deducted) and using a mobile phone (3 points deducted) serve as reminders against distractions. Although not wearing a seatbelt only deducts 2 points, it can be life-saving in critical moments. Statistics show the demerit system has reduced traffic violations by 15%. I support more public awareness campaigns to emphasize that one reckless act could lead to a lifetime license revocation—driving should only be about getting home safely.


