What are the penalty items for hill start?

[StLouis]

Specific penalty items for hill start include rolling back more than 30 cm after stopping, resulting in a 100-point deduction; rolling back less than 30 cm after stopping, resulting in a 10-point deduction (originally 20 points); failing to turn on the left turn signal when starting, resulting in a 10-point deduction; driving over the solid edge line of the road, resulting in a 100-point deduction; the front bumper not reaching the stop line after the vehicle stops, resulting in a 10-point deduction (originally 20 points); the right front wheel being more than 30 cm from the edge line when stopping, resulting in a 10-point deduction (originally 20 points); exceeding 30 seconds when starting, resulting in a 100-point deduction (a new penalty item, the most common reason for failing the test). Subject 2 driving skills test, also known as the small road test. For automatic transmission vehicles, it includes four items: reversing into a parking space, parallel parking, curve driving, and straight-line driving; manual transmission vehicles additionally include hill start. If you fail, you can retake the test immediately. If you still fail, you can reschedule the test after 10 days. Subject 2 tips: 90-degree turn: When driving straight, turn the steering wheel all the way when the front hood covers the yellow line. Hill start and stop: Use the right character of the double-digit number on the hood or the center line of this character to align with the right edge line, keeping the track line within 30 cm of the right edge line; use the joint of the wiper to align with the marker pole in the test area, and brake when aligned. Curve driving: After entering the curve, watch the left or right corner of the hood, following the inner tangent of the curve, smoothly transitioning to left or right turns in blind spots, then continue following the inner curve. Parallel parking: When the camera bracket in front of the garage aligns with the lock button of the front door, brake and turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, then shift into reverse. Reversing into a parking space: After turning the steering wheel all the way to the left when exiting, immediately turn the steering wheel all the way after passing the sensor line.

[DeEverly]

I've been teaching at a driving school for many years, and point deductions on hill starts are quite common. Firstly, if the vehicle rolls back more than 30 centimeters during start, it's an immediate 10-point deduction – a mistake novices often make when nervous. Stalling also leads to many deductions, with each stall costing 5 points, especially when releasing the clutch too quickly. Excessive body shaking also results in point deductions, indicating poor coordination between the throttle and clutch. I've seen people forget to release the handbrake or not pull it tight enough before starting, which costs 5 points. Additionally, exceeding the time limit (usually 30 seconds) also leads to deductions. Safety first – I always remind students to practice on slopes multiple times, lift the clutch slowly, apply gentle throttle, and avoid rushing the start. These deduction points are designed to help develop good habits and prevent accidents on the road.

[FaithFitz]

During my driving practice, I once failed the hill start and lost all my points, with quite a few deductions. The most severe penalty was for rolling back too far—I almost rolled into the car behind me. Stalling twice meant an instant fail; the instructor said I needed to release the clutch more gently. Heavy shaking of the car body also cost me points—it felt like an earthquake, and the examiner definitely penalized me. Not handling the handbrake properly was another issue; in a rush, I forgot to pull it up, losing 5 points. There was also a minor problem—starting too slowly and exceeding the time limit also resulted in deductions. Later, I practiced on that slope every day and got the hang of it: first press the clutch and engage the gear, press the brake and release the handbrake, lightly apply the gas while slowly lifting the clutch until the car slightly trembles and holds, then release the brake and accelerate up the slope. With enough practice, it became smooth.

[TravisFitz]

I remember when I was learning to drive, the penalty points for hill starts were quite amusing. Rolling back too much cost 10 points, stalling the engine cost 5 points, and the examiner would glare at you every time you stalled. If the car body shook like it was dancing, that also cost points—it was like the throttle and clutch were fighting each other. Forgetting to release the handbrake was even sillier; I did that once and got penalized on the spot. The instructor just shook his head and laughed. Actually, these penalties are for safety, to prevent real accidents like rolling back on mountain roads. When practicing, don’t be afraid to go slow—lift the clutch steadily and add a bit of gas to maintain the revs. Keep this in mind, and passing the test will be a breeze.

[Jameson]

During the exam, watching others perform hill starts reveals many deduction points. Rolling back over 30 cm is a major mistake that shouldn't happen, costing significant points. Stalling once deducts 5 points, common among beginners. Excessive body shaking leads to deductions for poor control. Handbrake issues also cause point losses if not operated properly. Taking too much time results in deductions too. I believe the most crucial thing in the test is maintaining composure: slowly release the clutch and apply throttle without rushing, check the handbrake before starting. These rules prevent accidents and ensure safe, efficient hill starts. I apply the same principle in daily driving—safety first.