
According to China's traffic laws, if a vehicle owner is found without compulsory traffic insurance, they will be fined double the insurance premium and have their vehicle impounded. Article 38 of the "Regulations on Compulsory Traffic Accident Liability Insurance for Motor Vehicles": If the owner or manager of a motor vehicle fails to purchase compulsory traffic accident liability insurance as required, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impound the motor vehicle, notify the owner or manager to purchase the insurance as required, and impose a fine of twice the insurance premium payable for the minimum liability limit as stipulated. If the owner or manager of the motor vehicle subsequently purchases the compulsory traffic accident liability insurance as required, the motor vehicle shall be promptly returned. Compulsory Traffic Insurance for Motor Vehicles: The full name of compulsory traffic insurance is "Compulsory Liability Insurance for Motor Vehicle Traffic Accidents." It is a mandatory liability insurance where the insurance company compensates for personal injuries, deaths, and property losses (excluding vehicle occupants and the insured) caused by road traffic accidents involving the insured motor vehicle within the liability limit. The premium is based on the nationally unified standard rates. However, the price of compulsory traffic insurance varies for different vehicle types, primarily influenced by the number of seats. Compared to the over 20 exemption clauses in commercial third-party insurance, compulsory traffic insurance covers a much broader range, including losses caused by intentional acts of the victim, the insured's own property losses, related arbitration and litigation costs, and some indirect losses from accidents. Moreover, regardless of whether the insured vehicle is at fault in the accident, compulsory traffic insurance will provide compensation within the liability limit. Introduction to Electronic Insurance Policies An electronic insurance policy is a digital policy issued by an insurance company using digital signature software and enterprise digital certificates compliant with the PKI system, bearing the electronic signature of the insurance company. An insurance policy, abbreviated as a policy, is the formal written proof of an insurance contract between the insurer and the insured. The policy must fully record the rights, obligations, and responsibilities of both parties to the insurance contract. The content recorded in the policy serves as the basis for both parties to fulfill the contract. The policy is proof of the establishment of the insurance contract. Advantages of Electronic Insurance Policies: Saves paper resources, eliminating the need to print insurance proof labels; Time-saving and convenient, unrestricted by time or location, with information universally accessible online anytime, quickly and easily; Allows for reissuance and resending, eliminating concerns about loss; if a paper version is needed offline, it can be printed or mailed; Easy management, as electronic unification makes it easier for insurance companies and traffic police departments to manage the insurance information of various vehicles.

Just two days ago, I saw my neighbor Old Zhang’s motorcycle get impounded because his compulsory traffic insurance had expired for half a month without him noticing. The traffic police had it towed on the spot and slapped him with a 2,000-yuan fine—what a pain! Actually, penalty standards vary by region, but two things are unavoidable: vehicle impoundment and fines. The minimum fine is 200 yuan, while the maximum can be twice the payable premium. Having your vehicle impounded is the biggest hassle—you’ll need to quickly buy insurance and take the proof to the traffic police station to sort it out. Here’s a lesser-known fact: late payments also incur a 0.05% daily late fee, which is way higher than bank interest rates. Now, I set a phone reminder a month in advance to renew my insurance—don’t make the same mistake as Old Zhang!

Oh, this is something to really watch out for! Last year, I was checked for my insurance policy while riding to a neighboring city, and I was sweating bullets—luckily, it hadn’t expired yet. If you ride without valid compulsory traffic insurance, the consequences unfold in three steps: First, the traffic police will impound your bike and issue a ticket. Second, you’ll face a fine (varies by province—I once heard in a rider group that Jiangsu imposes a penalty of 1.5 times the premium). Third, you must rush to the insurance company to get it reinstated immediately; only with the new policy can you retrieve your bike from the impound lot. A special reminder: Modified motorcycles with saddlebags should be extra cautious, as cops tend to scrutinize them more. If your bike remains impounded for over 30 days without resolution, it might be treated as scrap—a cost far exceeding the annual 260-yuan premium by a huge margin.

I met a fellow rider on the Sichuan-Tibet route who got caught in this exact situation. At a 318 National Highway checkpoint, he was found to have an expired compulsory traffic insurance by three days, resulting in a fine of twice the annual premium and his motorcycle being impounded. Here’s the legal basis: According to Article 98 of the Road Traffic Safety Law, authorities have the right to impound the vehicle until the insurance is renewed and impose a fine of at least twice the premium. It gets worse if an accident occurs during the lapse—any medical costs exceeding 18,000 RMB must be paid out of pocket. Some think motorcycle insurance isn’t strictly enforced, but many places now use automated cameras to check coverage status. When renewing annually, always verify the policy’s effective date—last time, I noticed the system defaulted to a renewal but left a two-day gap in coverage.

Witnessed the handling process at the DMV: Step one, issue a compulsory measure voucher to impound the vehicle; Step two, go to the designated bank to pay the fine (here it's double the insurance premium); Step three, bring a copy of the insurance policy to the traffic police station to get the vehicle release form; Finally, pay the parking fee at the impound lot to retrieve the car. The entire process takes at least two days, with a daily parking fee of 50 yuan. The worst part is that if an accident occurs during the insurance expiration period, even if the other party is fully at fault, the insurance company has the right to refuse compensation within the compulsory insurance coverage. It's advisable to keep an electronic copy of the insurance policy on your phone and set up automatic renewal before expiration, especially since motorcycles are more likely to be checked on the road.


