What are the motorcycle gear shifting techniques?
3 Answers
Here is a detailed introduction to motorcycle gear shifting techniques: 1. Normal stopping: Release the throttle to utilize engine braking while applying the brakes and gradually downshifting. Pull in the clutch just before the motorcycle comes to a complete stop. For short stops like at traffic lights, keep the bike in first gear with the clutch disengaged to prevent stalling. If traveling below 30km/h, engage the clutch before braking to avoid engine damage and stalling. 2. Cornering deceleration: Before entering a corner, ease off the throttle to allow engine braking while gently applying the brakes. Once in the corner, avoid pulling in the clutch as losing rear wheel power can drastically reduce traction, potentially causing a skid. 3. Emergency braking: The braking sequence involves applying front brake, rear brake, and engine braking in that order. At higher speeds, the braking force distribution between front and rear wheels is typically 7:3, while at very high speeds it may be 8:2 or 9:1, adjustable as needed.
I remember when I first started learning to ride a motorcycle, shifting techniques had to be practiced from the basics. First, firmly grip the clutch with your left hand—don't rush, slowly release it while gently pressing the gear shift lever. Adjust according to speed changes: for example, around 20 km/h, you should shift from first to second gear. Beginners often make the mistake of giving too much or too little throttle, causing the bike to jerk. I recommend finding an open area and practicing hundreds of times until your muscles memorize the motion. The key is to pay attention to changes in engine sound—shift up when the sound is low, shift down when it's loud. Take it slow, don’t be afraid of stalling, and you'll get the hang of it after a month of riding. The more you ride, the smoother this skill becomes—patience and practice are crucial.
Having ridden motorcycles for decades, I emphasize the importance of safe shifting. I've seen too many beginners crash due to high-speed gear changes, with painful lessons learned. I always shift while slowing down or stopping, controlling the throttle to avoid excessive input and gently releasing the clutch for smooth forward movement. Extra caution is needed on wet roads to prevent tire slippage. Always assess traffic conditions ahead and behind, avoiding gear changes during turns or steep uphill climbs. Make it a habit: slow down first, then shift smoothly whether upshifting or downshifting. These small techniques, practiced regularly, can truly be lifesavers.
