What are the measures for preventing and controlling vehicle safety risks?
2 Answers
Here are the measures for preventing and controlling vehicle safety risks: 1. Emotional risks: It is necessary to promptly observe the driver's emotional state before departure, inquire about their physical and family conditions from both the driver and others, and notify the dispatcher to replace the driver and vehicle if their emotional state is unstable. The driver should only be assigned tasks after resolving their emotional issues and achieving stability, ensuring they drive happily and return safely. 2. Pre-departure risks: Before departure, the driver should perform three checks and one inspection: check tire pressure, check lights and electrical systems, check steering and braking systems, and inspect engine oil, water, gauges, and the engine for normal operation. Additionally, they should verify the functionality of the onboard fire extinguisher and escape hammer. Before and after entering the garage, ensure the garage door is fully open to avoid inability to depart or damage to the vehicle and door due to improper door positioning.
As a truck driver with decades of experience, I believe the key to vehicle safety risk prevention lies in daily habits and proactive measures. Before driving, always inspect the vehicle: tire pressure must be neither too high nor too low, replace tires if tread wear exceeds half; regularly clean brake discs of oil stains—don't wait for squeaking sounds to fix them; test high and low beams during every startup, ensuring proper function, with fog lights essential for rainy conditions. While driving, avoid phone use, maintain speed within limits, fasten seat belts securely, keep a three-second distance from the vehicle ahead, and slow down in blind spots. Visit the 4S shop monthly for comprehensive maintenance, such as oil changes and brake system cleaning, to prevent sudden breakdowns. Install snow chains in advance during rain or snow, and use air conditioning to defog windows for clear visibility. Never drive under the influence—I’ve also practiced emergency tire-changing skills to stay calm during blowouts. In short, diligent maintenance and adherence to rules significantly reduce accidents.
