What are the main items for car maintenance?
3 Answers
Car maintenance items include: 1. Changing the engine oil and oil filter. 2. Air filter. 3. Fuel filter. 4. Transmission fluid. 5. Tire maintenance. More details are as follows: Major maintenance is based on regular maintenance, in addition to changing the engine oil and oil filter, it also requires replacing the air filter and fuel filter. Major maintenance and regular maintenance can be alternated, with intervals varying by car brand, specifically based on the recommendations of the car manufacturer. Engine oil is the lubricant for the engine. To ensure the car's performance, the engine oil should be changed periodically, and its replacement cycle depends on the oil's effective lifespan. During operation, the engine draws in a large amount of air, and the dust in it can accelerate the wear of the piston group and cylinder. The role of the air filter is to filter out dust and particles from the air, ensuring that sufficient and clean air enters the cylinder.
I've been driving for decades, and car maintenance mainly covers several key points. Changing the engine oil is the most basic task, which should be done every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers to lubricate engine components and prevent wear; various filters also need timely replacement—the oil filter is replaced along with the oil change, a dirty air filter can affect intake efficiency, and the cabin air filter, which impacts in-car air quality, should be checked regularly. The tires are crucial: check if the tire pressure is standard, monitor tread wear, and rotate them to ensure even usage and extend their lifespan. The braking system requires attention to brake pad thickness and disc wear, with brake fluid replacement when necessary to ensure safety. Monitor the battery condition to prevent unexpected aging, and verify that lighting systems like headlights and turn signals are functioning properly. The cooling system and transmission oil (like gearbox oil) are also essential—the former prevents engine overheating, while the latter ensures smooth gear shifting. Regular maintenance of these aspects keeps the car running reliably and efficiently.
As a family driver, the focus of daily maintenance is on practicality and safety. Key tasks include changing the engine oil, which is crucial for keeping the engine clean and extending its lifespan; regularly replacing various filters such as oil, air, and cabin air filters to prevent clogging; tire inspections including pressure checks and rotation to reduce uneven wear; meticulous attention to the braking system, checking if brake pads need replacement and ensuring brake fluid is topped up. Battery maintenance is essential to prevent winter failures; ensuring the lighting system, especially headlights, is reliable for night driving; checking the cooling system's antifreeze level to prevent overheating. I also prioritize wiper cleanliness and interior air quality, regularly cleaning the cabin air filter to ensure my family rides in comfort and safety. These steps are simple but sticking to them daily can avoid major repairs, saving both hassle and money.