What are the main functions of an engine lubrication system?
1 Answers
The lubrication system has the following five major functions: 1. Lubrication: Engine oil forms an oil film between moving parts, reducing friction resistance and power loss, and minimizing component wear. 2. Cooling: The fluidity of engine oil helps dissipate some of the heat from engine components, preventing overheating and potential damage. 3. Cleaning: Circulating engine oil carries away metal particles generated during operation, dust from the atmosphere, and solid byproducts from fuel combustion, preventing abrasive wear between components. 4. Sealing: The viscosity of engine oil allows it to adhere to the surfaces of moving parts, enhancing sealing effectiveness and reducing gas leakage. 5. Rust prevention: The lubricating oil film adheres to metal surfaces, isolating them from air and moisture, thereby preventing rust and corrosion.