What are the main components of an airbag?
2 Answers
The main components of an airbag are: collision sensor, control module, gas generator, and the airbag itself. The function of an airbag is to reduce the severity of injuries to occupants. Its protection principle is: 1. When a vehicle experiences a certain level of collision force, the airbag system triggers a chemical reaction similar to a small explosive detonation; 2. The airbag, hidden within the vehicle, inflates and deploys instantly, positioning itself in time before the occupant's body collides with interior components; 3. When the body comes into contact with the airbag, the airbag begins to deflate through the pores on its surface, thereby cushioning the impact and reducing the force exerted on the body.
The main components of an airbag remind me of a conversation I had with a friend at an auto show last time. It includes several key parts: first, the airbag itself, usually made of durable nylon material, which can inflate instantly during a collision; second, the sensor system, responsible for detecting impact intensity, such as changes in vehicle speed and acceleration; then there's the inflator, which rapidly releases gas to inflate the airbag; also, the electronic control unit, abbreviated as ECU, which processes signals like a brain; and finally, the wiring harness, which connects all the components together. These parts work closely together to react within milliseconds, protecting passengers from hitting the steering wheel or windshield. During routine maintenance, it's recommended to regularly check the system for any warning lights and avoid aftermarket modifications that could interfere with the sensors.
