What are the items for the first car inspection?
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For the first car inspection, only the easily worn parts such as engine oil, oil filter, tires, and lights need to be checked. Below is an introduction to the maintenance items for the first car inspection: Maintenance Time: The first maintenance for a car is usually at 5,000 kilometers or six months, while the second maintenance is generally at 10,000 kilometers or one year. Maintenance Content: Pay special attention to core components such as the engine, transmission, drivetrain, and chassis. Small parts like engine oil and the three filters also need timely inspection and replacement. Maintenance Location: You can go to a repair shop or a 4S store for maintenance. Repair shops offer faster service and lower prices, but the quality may not be guaranteed. 4S stores have longer wait times and provide warranties, but their prices are higher.
The first inspection for a new car is very comprehensive, just like giving the car a physical check-up. The engine compartment needs to check the status of various fluids, including engine oil, brake fluid, and coolant, both for quantity and color. Tires are crucial—checking tire pressure, wear, and performing dynamic balancing. The chassis will be thoroughly inspected for the suspension and braking system, ensuring no loose screws. All lights must be tested, including headlights, turn signals, and brake lights. The cabin air filter and engine air filter should also be replaced, as they accumulate dust during the break-in period. A full electrical system check is essential, especially the battery voltage. Finally, an OBD scan is performed to ensure the onboard computer is functioning properly.
The first inspection mainly focuses on safety-related components. First, check the brake system, including measuring the brake pad thickness and inspecting the brake fluid condition. The steering system requires checking the steering gear clearance and power steering fluid. For the suspension part, inspect whether the shock absorbers are leaking and if any bushings are cracked. Tires must be thoroughly examined, including checking if the tire pressure meets standards and whether there are any punctures or bulges. The lighting system undergoes a comprehensive test to ensure the normal switching between high and low beams. Fluid inspection is a key point, with the engine oil potentially being replaced and the transmission fluid level checked. The battery is tested for voltage and starting current to ensure smooth starting. Additionally, a diagnostic tool will be connected to scan for any fault codes throughout the vehicle.
The new car's first inspection covers a lot of items. The three core parts are: checking the fluid systems – whether the engine oil is oxidized and testing the coolant concentration. The chassis system inspection includes the suspension and exhaust pipe fastening. The electrical system involves checking for loose connections in the headlight wiring and battery terminals. Tires need to be checked for pressure and four-wheel alignment data. The windshield washer system is tested for spray angle and water volume. For the brake system, besides checking the pedal travel, ABS sensor data is also read. Additionally, it's mandatory to check if all onboard tools are complete and the spare tire's inflation status. The technician will also connect to the OBD port to check if the engine operating parameters are within the normal range.