What are the inspection items at checkpoints?
4 Answers
The inspection items at checkpoints include: 1. Transport vehicles: Diagnosis and testing of the technical condition of in-use transport vehicles. 2. Maintenance vehicles: Quality inspection of vehicles undergoing maintenance in the automotive repair industry. 3. Modified vehicles: Upon commission, conducting tests on vehicle modifications, retrofits, scrapping, and related new processes, technologies, products, and research achievements, providing test results, etc. Every vehicle with a license plate number and registration certificate must undergo regular inspections to promptly eliminate potential safety hazards, enhance vehicle maintenance, and reduce the occurrence of traffic accidents.
Last time I went on a long-distance trip, I was stopped for inspection several times. At the checkpoints, they mainly verify if all documents are complete, such as the driver's license and vehicle registration, which must be presented on the spot for them to check the validity. The vehicle's condition is also crucial—police officers will walk around the car to observe if the lights are functioning properly, whether the tire tread wear meets standards, and if the window tint's light transmittance exceeds regulations. The most important part is the drunk driving test, where they use a breathalyzer to check your alcohol level. Passengers in the back seat are also required to fasten their seat belts as instructed. Sometimes, they may open the trunk to inspect the cargo, ensuring large items are securely tied down and checking for prohibited items like controlled knives. The entire process takes about ten minutes. Additionally, special attention should be paid to inspection items during specific periods, such as holidays, when they may add checks for fireworks and explosives transportation.
Recently, I was pulled over for a vehicle inspection. The police mainly focused on several key points: first, they checked if the driver's license and vehicle registration matched the person holding them, then verified if the annual inspection sticker was properly displayed. They walked around the car to inspect its exterior, paying special attention to whether the brake lights were functioning and if there were any signs of unauthorized modifications. Next, they conducted a breathalyzer test to check for drunk driving, using a small device for a quick breath sample. They also emphasized that all passengers, including those in the back seat, must wear seat belts, and children not seated in safety seats would be fined. Checking the trunk was a routine procedure, primarily to inspect for illegally transported goods or hazardous materials. Finally, I was asked to sign a confirmation. The entire process was quite standardized, but the focus may vary at different checkpoints. For example, in mountainous areas, they specifically check for tire snow chains.
Vehicle inspection items at checkpoints include verification of basic documents, technical safety checks of the vehicle, and screening for illegal activities. They first check whether you have brought the original driver's license and vehicle registration certificate, then inspect the vehicle's exterior including the extent of body damage. Testing all lighting functions for proper operation is mandatory, especially brake lights and turn signals. Drivers must undergo breathalyzer testing, and rear passengers not wearing seat belts will be required to correct this. Opening the trunk to check for contraband is a common procedure, and the configuration of firefighting equipment will also be examined. During special periods such as the Spring Festival travel season, inspections for overloading with passengers are particularly strict.