What Are the Handling Principles for Emergency Situations on Highways?
2 Answers
Highway driving emergency avoidance principles prioritize avoiding people over objects. Here is relevant information: 1. Driving in rain: When driving on highways in rainy conditions, maintain a lower speed to prevent hydroplaning and loss of steering control. If hydroplaning occurs, firmly grip the steering wheel and gradually reduce speed. Avoid sudden steering or hard braking to decelerate. If skidding is caused by excessive braking, release the brake pedal and gently steer in the opposite direction to restore tire traction. 2. Skidding: If skidding results from high speed or abrupt steering, release the accelerator to reduce speed while gently steering toward the skid's direction based on speed and skid severity. On wet roads, drive in lower gears at higher RPMs, utilize engine braking more, and apply brakes cautiously.
Having driven for decades, the core principle when dealing with sudden emergencies on the highway, such as a tire blowout or skidding, is to remain calm and steady. I remember one time during heavy rain when a tire suddenly lost pressure—my first reaction was to firmly grip the steering wheel to avoid losing control. It's crucial not to slam on the brakes or jerk the wheel, as this can easily cause the vehicle to roll over. Next, gently reduce speed by using intermittent braking to gradually slow down, while immediately turning on the hazard lights to alert vehicles behind. Look for a safe opportunity to slowly pull over into the emergency stopping lane. Once parked securely, ensure it's safe before exiting the vehicle, and place a warning triangle at least 150 meters behind the car. Finally, call for roadside assistance. The entire process should feel like slow motion—never rush, because at high speeds, any panicked action could lead to disaster. Later, I realized how important it is to practice these maneuvers in safety training, and that regular checks of tires and braking systems can minimize emergencies.
